根据 Baveno VII 标准,通过经颈静脉肝内门体分流术进行肝脏代偿:这是真的吗?

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI:10.4240/wjgs.v16.i8.2742
Jin-Shan Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Baveno VII 标准首先描述了肝功能代偿,要求满足严格的标准。首先,肝硬化的原发病因必须得到解决、抑制或治愈。其次,肝硬化的并发症,包括腹水、脑病和静脉曲张出血,必须在没有任何干预的情况下消失。最后,肝功能指标必须得到改善。此外,在没有解决/抑制/治愈肝硬化和肝脏合成功能改善的情况下,腹水和静脉曲张出血等并发症可以通过经颈静脉肝内门体分流术(TIPS)得到改善,但这并不是肝功能恢复的证据。因此,根据肝功能恢复的定义,TIPS 并不能实现肝功能恢复。
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Hepatic recompensation according to the Baveno VII criteria via a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt: Is this true?

Hepatic recompensation is firstly described in the Baveno VII criteria, which requires the fulfillment of strict criteria. First, a primary cause of cirrhosis must be addressed, suppressed, or cured. Second, complications of liver cirrhosis, including ascites, encephalopathy, and variceal hemorrhage, must disappear without any intervention. Finally, liver function indicators must be improved. Moreover, without addressing/suppressing/curing cirrhosis and improvement in liver synthetic function, complications, including ascites and variceal hemorrhage can be improved by a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS), which is not evidence of hepatic recompensation. Therefore, on the basis of the definition of hepatic recompensation, TIPS does not achieve hepatic recompensation.

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