年轻人的宫颈囊性淋巴管瘤:病例报告与文献综述

Houssem Kamel, Chaima Ben Ammar, Makram Tbini, Mamia Ben Salah
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摘要

囊性淋巴管瘤是一种罕见的淋巴系统先天性良性畸形。它通常在儿童时期发病,很少见于青壮年。对它的治疗缺乏共识,其预后也因部位而异。我们报告了一例颈部囊性淋巴管瘤病例,患者是一名年轻成年人,患有慢性左侧颈部肿胀。检查发现颈动脉高位肿胀,无搏动,可透光。影像学检查提示为囊性淋巴管瘤。组织病理学确诊。患者接受了硬化剂治疗,随后进行了手术切除。我们的病例说明了宫颈囊性淋巴管瘤在年轻成人中的罕见表现,旨在提高人们对这种罕见实体的认识,并为成年患者的诊断和治疗提供文献启示。
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Cervical Cystic Lymphangioma in Young Adults: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Cystic lymphangioma is a rare benign congenital malformation of the lymphatic system. It usually presents in childhood and rarely in young adults. Its management lacks consensus, and its prognosis varies depending on the location. We report a case of cervical cystic lymphangioma in a young adult with chronic left lateral cervical swelling. Examination revealed a high jugulocarotid swelling, non-pulsatile, and transilluminable. Radiographic exploration suggested a cystic lymphangioma. Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis. The patient underwent a sclerotherapy session, followed by surgical excision. Our case illustrates a rare presentation of cervical cystic lymphangioma in a young adult and aims to increase awareness of this rare entity and provide literature insights into its diagnosis and treatment in adult patients.

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