抑郁与其他因素共同影响炎症性肠病患者的疲劳:一种结构建模方法。

IF 3.9 3区 医学 Q1 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology Pub Date : 2024-09-02 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/17562848241271987
Alex Barnes, Robert V Bryant, Sutapa Mukherjee, Jane M Andrews, Peter Bampton, Robert J Fraser, Réme Mountifield
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:疲劳是炎症性肠病(IBD)患者的常见症状,与 IBD 活动、睡眠障碍、焦虑和抑郁有关。这些因素对疲劳的相对影响尚不清楚。本研究旨在通过结构方程建模的新方法,研究疲劳与这些因素之间的关系:设计:通过三个三级 IBD 中心和澳大利亚克罗恩氏结肠炎协会分发在线问卷:方法:使用慢性疾病功能评估系统疲劳子量表对疲劳进行评估。此外,还对睡眠、焦虑、抑郁和 IBD 活动进行了有效测量。在进行相关性分析后,建立了疲劳评分结果的结构方程模型。计算了直接和间接效应:共收到 630 份完整的在线问卷。受访者的年龄中位数为 41 岁,大多数为女性,超过半数(52%)的受访者正在服用生物制剂药物。克罗恩病和溃疡性结肠炎的结构方程模型拟合良好。在克罗恩病中,IBD 活动与疲劳之间的关系主要是通过 IBD 活动对睡眠、焦虑(主要是抑郁)的影响间接介导的。睡眠质量介导了 IBD 活动和抑郁对疲劳的间接影响,但不介导焦虑。与克罗恩病不同,IBD活动对溃疡性结肠炎患者疲劳的直接影响是不可忽略的,尽管其影响程度仍然低于 IBD活动对疲劳的间接影响。抑郁是IBD活动对溃疡性结肠炎患者疲劳影响的主要间接介导因素:结论:在克罗恩病中,IBD活动通过影响睡眠质量和心理健康而导致疲劳。数据表明,与其他变量相比,对溃疡性结肠炎和克罗恩病中临床症状明显的抑郁症患者进行治疗,可使疲劳评分下降幅度最大。疲劳的治疗算法应优先考虑抑郁症。
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Depression influences fatigue in inflammatory bowel disease amongst other factors: a structural modelling approach.

Objectives: Fatigue is common in people with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and is associated with IBD activity, sleep disturbance, anxiety and depression. The relative contribution of these factors to fatigue is unclear. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between fatigue and these factors through a novel approach using structural equation modelling.

Design: Online questionnaire circulated via three tertiary IBD centres and Crohn's Colitis Australia.

Methods: Fatigue was assessed using the Functional assessment of chronic illness measurement system fatigue subscale. Validated measures of sleep, anxiety, depression and IBD activity were included. Following correlation analyses, a structural equation model was developed for the outcome of the fatigue score. Direct and indirect effects were calculated.

Results: There were 630 complete responses to the online questionnaire. The median age of respondents was 41 with the majority female and over half (52%) on biologic medication. Structural equation models for Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis demonstrated a good fit. In Crohn's disease, the relationship between IBD activity and fatigue was mostly mediated indirectly through the influence of IBD activity on sleep, anxiety and primarily depression. Sleep quality mediated the influence of IBD activity and the indirect effects of depression on fatigue, but not anxiety. Unlike in Crohn's disease, the direct influence of IBD activity on fatigue in ulcerative colitis was non-negligible, although remained of lesser magnitude than the indirect effect of IBD activity on fatigue. Depression was the primary indirect mediator of the influence of IBD activity on fatigue in ulcerative colitis.

Conclusion: In Crohn's disease, IBD activity leads to fatigue through its influence on sleep quality and mental health. The data suggest treatment of clinically significant depression, in both ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, may result in the largest decline in fatigue score compared to other variables. Treatment algorithms for fatigue should consider depression a priority.

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来源期刊
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
2.40%
发文量
103
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology is an open access journal which delivers the highest quality peer-reviewed original research articles, reviews, and scholarly comment on pioneering efforts and innovative studies in the medical treatment of gastrointestinal and hepatic disorders. The journal has a strong clinical and pharmacological focus and is aimed at an international audience of clinicians and researchers in gastroenterology and related disciplines, providing an online forum for rapid dissemination of recent research and perspectives in this area. The editors welcome original research articles across all areas of gastroenterology and hepatology. The journal publishes original research articles and review articles primarily. Original research manuscripts may include laboratory, animal or human/clinical studies – all phases. Letters to the Editor and Case Reports will also be considered.
期刊最新文献
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