具有生存概率异质性和内生年金价格的均衡唯一性

IF 1.9 2区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Insurance Mathematics & Economics Pub Date : 2024-08-30 DOI:10.1016/j.insmatheco.2024.08.004
Sau-Him Paul Lau , Yinan Ying , Qilin Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当年金领取者的生存概率是异质的,均衡年金价格就会受到其年金化选择的影响,而年金化选择又进一步取决于年金价格。鉴于这种相互依赖性,通常很难确定均衡的唯一性。根据多个年金和保险模型中出现的类似表达式,我们在一个仅有生存概率异质性的年金模型中得到了两个结果。首先,如果年金化函数在生存概率和年金价格上是可乘分离的,那么均衡年金价格总是唯一的。其次,对于更一般的年金化函数,只要生存概率分布的充分条件成立,均衡就是唯一的。许多分布,包括均匀分布、正态分布和伽马分布,都满足这一条件。
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Uniqueness of equilibrium with survival probability heterogeneity and endogenous annuity price

When annuitants' survival probabilities are heterogeneous, the equilibrium annuity price is affected by their annuitization choices, which further depend on the annuity price. Given this mutual dependence, it is generally difficult to establish uniqueness of the equilibrium. Based on similar expressions appearing in several annuity and insurance models, we obtain two results in an annuity model with heterogeneity in survival probability only. First, the equilibrium annuity price is always unique if the annuitization function is multiplicatively separable in survival probability and annuity price. Second, the equilibrium is unique for more general annuitization functions, provided that a sufficient condition on the distribution of survival probabilities holds. Many distributions, including the uniform, normal and gamma distributions, satisfy this condition.

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来源期刊
Insurance Mathematics & Economics
Insurance Mathematics & Economics 管理科学-数学跨学科应用
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
15.80%
发文量
90
审稿时长
17.3 weeks
期刊介绍: Insurance: Mathematics and Economics publishes leading research spanning all fields of actuarial science research. It appears six times per year and is the largest journal in actuarial science research around the world. Insurance: Mathematics and Economics is an international academic journal that aims to strengthen the communication between individuals and groups who develop and apply research results in actuarial science. The journal feels a particular obligation to facilitate closer cooperation between those who conduct research in insurance mathematics and quantitative insurance economics, and practicing actuaries who are interested in the implementation of the results. To this purpose, Insurance: Mathematics and Economics publishes high-quality articles of broad international interest, concerned with either the theory of insurance mathematics and quantitative insurance economics or the inventive application of it, including empirical or experimental results. Articles that combine several of these aspects are particularly considered.
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