全面分析卵巢癌中的 CCAAT/突变体结合蛋白家族

IF 2.4 Q2 MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY Cancer Informatics Pub Date : 2024-09-04 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/11769351241275877
Jiahong Tan, Daoqi Wang, Wei Dong, Lei Nian, Fen Zhang, Han Zhao, Jie Zhang, Yun Feng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景介绍卵巢癌严重威胁女性健康。CCAAT/增强子结合蛋白(C/EBPs)是参与卵巢癌的关键转录因子。因此,需要对卵巢癌中的 C/EBPs 进行全面分析:方法:对卵巢癌中的 C/EBPs 进行了全面分析。方法:对卵巢癌中的 C/EBPs 进行了全面分析。首先,综合检索了 C/EBP 家族成员的详细表达情况,然后用免疫组化法进行了确认。利用调控网络分析和富集分析研究了 C/EBPs 的调控效应和转录调控功能。通过生存分析、接收者操作特征曲线分析和靶点-疾病关联分析,系统评估了C/EBPs对生存和药物反应性的预测预后价值。研究还评估了C/EBPs对肿瘤免疫浸润的影响:结果:与正常对照组织相比,卵巢癌组织表达的 CEBPA、CEBPB 和 CEBPG 增加,但 CEBPD 减少。卵巢癌中 C/EBPs 的总体改变频率接近 30%。C/EBP家族成员形成了一个涉及癌变的相互调控网络,具有关键的转录调控功能。C/EBPs可影响卵巢癌的生存,并与不良生存结果相关(OS:HR = 1.40,P = .0053;PFS:HR = 1.41,P = .0036)。此外,CEBPA、CEBPB、CEBPD 和 CEBPE 的表达可预测卵巢癌对铂类和紫杉类药物的反应性。C/EBPs还影响卵巢癌的免疫浸润:结论:C/EBPs与卵巢癌密切相关,并具有多种生物学功能。结论:C/EBPs与卵巢癌密切相关,具有多种生物学功能,可作为卵巢癌的预后和预测生物标志物。
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Comprehensive Analysis of CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein Family in Ovarian Cancer.

Background: Ovarian cancer has brought serious threats to female health. CCAAT/enhancer binding proteins (C/EBPs) are key transcription factors involved in ovarian cancer. Therefore, comprehensive profiling C/EBPs in ovarian cancer is needed.

Methods: A comprehensive analysis concerning C/EBPs in ovarian cancer was performed. Firstly, detailed expression of C/EBP family members was integrally retrieved and then confirmed using immunohistochemistry. The regulatory effects and transcription regulatory functions of C/EBPs were studied by using regulatory network analysis and enrichment analysis. Using survival analysis, receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, and target-disease association analysis, the predictive prognostic value of C/EBPs on survival and drug responsiveness was systematically evaluated. The effects of C/EBPs on tumor immune infiltration were also assessed.

Results: Ovarian cancer tissues expressed increased CEBPA, CEBPB, and CEBPG but decreased CEBPD when compared with normal control tissues. The overall alteration frequency of C/EBPs in ovarian cancer was approaching 30%. C/EBP family members formed a reciprocal regulatory network involving carcinogenesis and had pivotal transcription regulatory functions. C/EBPs could affect survival of ovarian cancer and correlated with poor survival outcomes (OS: HR = 1.40, P = .0053 and PFS: HR = 1.41, P = .0036). Besides, expression of CEBPA, CEBPB, CEBPD, and CEBPE could predict platinum and taxane responsiveness of ovarian cancer. C/EBPs also affected immune infiltration of ovarian cancer.

Conclusions: C/EBPs were closely involved in ovarian cancer and exerted multiple biological functions. C/EBPs could be exploited as prognostic and predictive biomarkers in ovarian cancer.

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来源期刊
Cancer Informatics
Cancer Informatics Medicine-Oncology
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
5.00%
发文量
30
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: The field of cancer research relies on advances in many other disciplines, including omics technology, mass spectrometry, radio imaging, computer science, and biostatistics. Cancer Informatics provides open access to peer-reviewed high-quality manuscripts reporting bioinformatics analysis of molecular genetics and/or clinical data pertaining to cancer, emphasizing the use of machine learning, artificial intelligence, statistical algorithms, advanced imaging techniques, data visualization, and high-throughput technologies. As the leading journal dedicated exclusively to the report of the use of computational methods in cancer research and practice, Cancer Informatics leverages methodological improvements in systems biology, genomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and molecular biochemistry into the fields of cancer detection, treatment, classification, risk-prediction, prevention, outcome, and modeling.
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