西班牙语路径计划:介绍、招聘和留住讲西班牙语的学生进入药学专业。

IF 1.3 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI:10.1016/j.cptl.2024.102188
Angela Chu , Trang (Susan) Nguyen , David B. Rawlins
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目的:虽然美国有 19% 的人口是西班牙裔或拉丁裔,但只有不到 5% 的药剂师自称是西班牙裔。为了让患者有更多机会接触到讲西班牙语的药剂师,我们创建了西班牙语通路计划。该计划可适用于西班牙裔或拉丁裔人口较多的其他药学院或学校,或用于解决其他代表性不足群体的差异问题:该课程的设计有三个目标:1) 吸引西语裔、拉丁裔和/或讲西班牙语的学生投身药学职业;2) 通过领导力培养、指导、教育和交流机会,招收并留住讲西班牙语的药学专业学生;3) 通过体验式轮岗和健康外展活动,培养学生为西语裔和拉丁裔社区服务的能力。成果包括学生申请率和保留率、毕业生就业率,以及该项目学生在西班牙裔/拉美裔社区进行体验式轮转时所采取的临床干预措施:六年来,该项目已从一个校区的两名学生发展到来自两个校区的 20 名学生。该计划的学生保留率为 97%,四分之三的毕业生在社区药房工作。学生们表示,由于能够用西班牙语交流,他们与病人的互动非常积极:该项目成功地增加了西班牙语药剂师的人数,增加了药剂学项目中讲西班牙语的学生人数,并增加了随后在实践中的就业人数。我们通过增加医学西班牙语认证课程和帮助西班牙裔和拉丁裔社区的学生项目来完善该计划。总结:罗斯曼大学设立的西班牙语通路计划已成功实施六年,增加了讲西班牙语的药剂师队伍。
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The Spanish pathway program: Introducing, recruiting, and retaining Spanish-speaking students to the pharmacy profession

Background and purpose

Although 19% of the US population is Hispanic or Latino, less than 5 % of pharmacists identify as Hispanic. To increase patients' access to Spanish-speaking pharmacists, we created a Spanish Pathway Program. This program is adaptable to other colleges or schools of pharmacy with high Hispanic or Latino populations or for addressing disparities in other underrepresented groups.

Educational activity and setting

The program was designed with three objectives: 1) attracting Hispanic, Latino, and/or Spanish-speaking students to pharmacy careers, 2) recruiting and retaining Spanish-speaking pharmacy students to the program with leadership development, mentoring, education, and networking opportunities, and 3) preparing students to serve Hispanic and Latino communities through experiential rotations and health outreaches. Outcomes included student application and retention rates, graduate job placement, and clinical interventions made by program students on experiential rotations in Hispanic/Latino communities.

Findings

Over six years, the program has grown from two students on one campus to 20 students from two campuses. Program retention is 97% with three-fourths of graduates securing community pharmacy careers. Students report positive patient interactions because of their ability to communicate in Spanish.

Discussion

This program successfully increased the number of Spanish-speaking pharmacists by increasing the number of Spanish-speaking students in our pharmacy program and subsequent employment in practice. We refined the program by adding a medical Spanish certification course and student projects which aid the Hispanic and Latino community.

Summary

The Spanish Pathway Program established at Roseman University has had six years of success increasing the Spanish-speaking pharmacist workforce.

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来源期刊
Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning
Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
16.70%
发文量
192
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