脱胎换骨过程中的临床考虑因素和内分泌学影响。

IF 6.1 1区 医学 Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Best practice & research. Clinical endocrinology & metabolism Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.beem.2024.101932
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引用次数: 0

摘要

变性是指在过渡期后恢复到出生时的性别,或偏离最初的变性目标,这一过程给医疗保健带来了独特的挑战。本文介绍了这一临床问题,并全面概述了在为选择变性的个人提供支持时所涉及的伦理、心理、法律、外科和内分泌学方面的考虑因素。它强调了以患者为中心的护理、知情同意的重要性,以及扩大研究以满足这一人群特殊需求的必要性。论文强调了内分泌管理、手术逆转的复杂性以及综合支持系统的必要性。建议采取关键的心理治疗干预措施,包括以创伤为重点的认知行为疗法(CBT)、眼动脱敏和再处理疗法(EMDR)以及第三波疗法(如以同情为重点的疗法(CFT)),以控制相关的创伤和羞耻感。通过采用综合方法,医疗服务提供者可以更好地帮助个人应对复杂的脱离社会问题。
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Clinical considerations and endocrinological implications in the detransition process

Detransition, the process of reverting to one’s gender assigned at birth after a period of transition, or moving away from the original transition goal, presents unique challenges in healthcare. This paper introduces the clinical issue and provides a comprehensive overview of the ethical, psychological, legal, surgical, and endocrinological considerations involved in supporting individuals who choose to detransition. It emphasises the importance of patient-centred care, informed consent, and the need for expanded research to address the specific needs of this population. The paper highlights the complexities of endocrine management, surgical reversals, and the necessity for comprehensive support systems. Key psychotherapeutic interventions, including trauma-focused Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), and third-wave approaches like Compassion-Focused Therapy (CFT), are recommended to manage associated trauma and shame. By adopting a holistic approach, healthcare providers can better assist individuals navigating the complexities of detransition.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
11.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
77
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism is a serial publication that integrates the latest original research findings into evidence-based review articles. These articles aim to address key clinical issues related to diagnosis, treatment, and patient management. Each issue adopts a problem-oriented approach, focusing on key questions and clearly outlining what is known while identifying areas for future research. Practical management strategies are described to facilitate application to individual patients. The series targets physicians in practice or training.
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