全息暗能量模型及其在f(Q,C)引力理论框架内的行为

IF 10.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Journal of High Energy Astrophysics Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI:10.1016/j.jheap.2024.09.001
Amit Samaddar , S. Surendra Singh , Shah Muhammad , Euaggelos E. Zotos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这项研究中,我们建立了弗里德曼-勒梅特尔-罗伯逊-沃克(FLRW)宇宙学模型,选择了全息暗能量和仁义全息暗能量作为源。在 f(Q,C)引力中,Q 是非度量标量,C 代表边界项,全息暗能量流体和 Renyi 全息暗能量流体已证明其优于哈勃和格兰达-奥利弗罗斯截止值。我们假设尺度因子的形式为 a(t)=sinh1m(αt) 以说明宇宙学参数的特征。我们利用由 46 个数据点组成的哈勃数据集和 15 个 BAO 数据集,采用 MCMC 技术确定参数的适当值。能量密度的增加和q=-1表示宇宙的加速期,而EoS参数ω=-1则对应于ΛCDM模型。在研究了能量条件之后,我们发现我们的模型违反了强能量约束。我们研究了我们的模型中的状态参数是如何表现的。我们还研究了宇宙的年龄。
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Holographic dark energy models and their behaviors within the framework of f(Q,C) gravity theory

In this study, we have formulated the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmological model of the universe, selecting the source to be Holographic and Renyi holographic dark energy. Holographic and Renyi holographic dark energy fluids have demonstrated their prevalence over Hubble's and Granda-Oliveros cutoffs in f(Q,C) gravity, where Q is the non-metricity scalar and C represents the boundary term. We assume the scale factor's form, a(t)=sinh1m(αt) to illustrate the characteristics of the cosmological parameters. We determine the appropriate values of the parameters by employing the MCMC technique with both the Hubble dataset consisting of 46 data points and 15 BAO dataset. The increasing energy density, coupled with q=1, indicates the Universe's acceleration period, while the EoS parameter ω=1 corresponds to the ΛCDM model. After investigating the energy conditions, we recognized that our model violates the strong energy constraint. We examine how the statefinder parameters behave in our model. We also investigate the Universe's age.

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来源期刊
Journal of High Energy Astrophysics
Journal of High Energy Astrophysics Earth and Planetary Sciences-Space and Planetary Science
CiteScore
9.70
自引率
5.30%
发文量
38
审稿时长
65 days
期刊介绍: The journal welcomes manuscripts on theoretical models, simulations, and observations of highly energetic astrophysical objects both in our Galaxy and beyond. Among those, black holes at all scales, neutron stars, pulsars and their nebula, binaries, novae and supernovae, their remnants, active galaxies, and clusters are just a few examples. The journal will consider research across the whole electromagnetic spectrum, as well as research using various messengers, such as gravitational waves or neutrinos. Effects of high-energy phenomena on cosmology and star-formation, results from dedicated surveys expanding the knowledge of extreme environments, and astrophysical implications of dark matter are also welcomed topics.
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