3 美元玩家 XOR 游戏的并行重复

Amey Bhangale, Mark Braverman, Subhash Khot, Yang P. Liu, Dor Minzer
{"title":"3 美元玩家 XOR 游戏的并行重复","authors":"Amey Bhangale, Mark Braverman, Subhash Khot, Yang P. Liu, Dor Minzer","doi":"arxiv-2408.09352","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In a $3$-$\\mathsf{XOR}$ game $\\mathcal{G}$, the verifier samples a challenge\n$(x,y,z)\\sim \\mu$ where $\\mu$ is a probability distribution over\n$\\Sigma\\times\\Gamma\\times\\Phi$, and a map $t\\colon\n\\Sigma\\times\\Gamma\\times\\Phi\\to\\mathcal{A}$ for a finite Abelian group\n$\\mathcal{A}$ defining a constraint. The verifier sends the questions $x$, $y$\nand $z$ to the players Alice, Bob and Charlie respectively, receives answers\n$f(x)$, $g(y)$ and $h(z)$ that are elements in $\\mathcal{A}$ and accepts if\n$f(x)+g(y)+h(z) = t(x,y,z)$. The value, $\\mathsf{val}(\\mathcal{G})$, of the\ngame is defined to be the maximum probability the verifier accepts over all\nplayers' strategies. We show that if $\\mathcal{G}$ is a $3$-$\\mathsf{XOR}$ game with value\nstrictly less than $1$, whose underlying distribution over questions $\\mu$ does\nnot admit Abelian embeddings into $(\\mathbb{Z},+)$, then the value of the\n$n$-fold repetition of $\\mathcal{G}$ is exponentially decaying. That is, there\nexists $c=c(\\mathcal{G})>0$ such that $\\mathsf{val}(\\mathcal{G}^{\\otimes\nn})\\leq 2^{-cn}$. This extends a previous result of [Braverman-Khot-Minzer,\nFOCS 2023] showing exponential decay for the GHZ game. Our proof combines tools\nfrom additive combinatorics and tools from discrete Fourier analysis.","PeriodicalId":501216,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - CS - Discrete Mathematics","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Parallel Repetition for $3$-Player XOR Games\",\"authors\":\"Amey Bhangale, Mark Braverman, Subhash Khot, Yang P. Liu, Dor Minzer\",\"doi\":\"arxiv-2408.09352\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In a $3$-$\\\\mathsf{XOR}$ game $\\\\mathcal{G}$, the verifier samples a challenge\\n$(x,y,z)\\\\sim \\\\mu$ where $\\\\mu$ is a probability distribution over\\n$\\\\Sigma\\\\times\\\\Gamma\\\\times\\\\Phi$, and a map $t\\\\colon\\n\\\\Sigma\\\\times\\\\Gamma\\\\times\\\\Phi\\\\to\\\\mathcal{A}$ for a finite Abelian group\\n$\\\\mathcal{A}$ defining a constraint. The verifier sends the questions $x$, $y$\\nand $z$ to the players Alice, Bob and Charlie respectively, receives answers\\n$f(x)$, $g(y)$ and $h(z)$ that are elements in $\\\\mathcal{A}$ and accepts if\\n$f(x)+g(y)+h(z) = t(x,y,z)$. The value, $\\\\mathsf{val}(\\\\mathcal{G})$, of the\\ngame is defined to be the maximum probability the verifier accepts over all\\nplayers' strategies. We show that if $\\\\mathcal{G}$ is a $3$-$\\\\mathsf{XOR}$ game with value\\nstrictly less than $1$, whose underlying distribution over questions $\\\\mu$ does\\nnot admit Abelian embeddings into $(\\\\mathbb{Z},+)$, then the value of the\\n$n$-fold repetition of $\\\\mathcal{G}$ is exponentially decaying. That is, there\\nexists $c=c(\\\\mathcal{G})>0$ such that $\\\\mathsf{val}(\\\\mathcal{G}^{\\\\otimes\\nn})\\\\leq 2^{-cn}$. This extends a previous result of [Braverman-Khot-Minzer,\\nFOCS 2023] showing exponential decay for the GHZ game. Our proof combines tools\\nfrom additive combinatorics and tools from discrete Fourier analysis.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501216,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv - CS - Discrete Mathematics\",\"volume\":\"15 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv - CS - Discrete Mathematics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/arxiv-2408.09352\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - CS - Discrete Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2408.09352","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

在$3-$$mathsf{XOR}$博弈$mathcal{G}$中,验证者采样一个挑战$(x,y,z)/sim \mu$,其中$mu$是$\Sigma\times\Gamma\times\Phi$ 的概率分布、和$t\colon\Sigma\times\Gamma\times\Phi\to\mathcal{A}$为有限阿贝尔群$mathcal{A}$定义约束的映射。验证者分别向玩家 Alice、Bob 和 Charlie 发送问题 $x$、$y$ 和 $z$,收到的答案$f(x)$、$g(y)$ 和 $h(z)$都是 $\mathcal{A}$ 中的元素,如果$f(x)+g(y)+h(z) = t(x,y,z)$,验证者就会接受。游戏的值 $\mathsf{val}(\mathcal{G})$ 定义为验证者接受所有玩家策略的最大概率。我们证明,如果$\mathcal{G}$是一个价值严格小于$1$的$3$-$\mathsf{XOR}$博弈,其问题的底层分布$\mu$不允许阿贝尔嵌入到$(\mathbb{Z},+)$中,那么$\mathcal{G}$的n$次重复的价值是指数衰减的。也就是说,存在 $c=c(\mathcal{G})>0$ 这样的情况,即 $\mathsf{val}(\mathcal{G}^{\otimesn})\leq 2^{-cn}$。这扩展了[Braverman-Khot-Minzer,FOCS 2023]之前的一个结果,显示了 GHZ 博弈的指数衰减。我们的证明结合了加法组合学的工具和离散傅立叶分析的工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Parallel Repetition for $3$-Player XOR Games
In a $3$-$\mathsf{XOR}$ game $\mathcal{G}$, the verifier samples a challenge $(x,y,z)\sim \mu$ where $\mu$ is a probability distribution over $\Sigma\times\Gamma\times\Phi$, and a map $t\colon \Sigma\times\Gamma\times\Phi\to\mathcal{A}$ for a finite Abelian group $\mathcal{A}$ defining a constraint. The verifier sends the questions $x$, $y$ and $z$ to the players Alice, Bob and Charlie respectively, receives answers $f(x)$, $g(y)$ and $h(z)$ that are elements in $\mathcal{A}$ and accepts if $f(x)+g(y)+h(z) = t(x,y,z)$. The value, $\mathsf{val}(\mathcal{G})$, of the game is defined to be the maximum probability the verifier accepts over all players' strategies. We show that if $\mathcal{G}$ is a $3$-$\mathsf{XOR}$ game with value strictly less than $1$, whose underlying distribution over questions $\mu$ does not admit Abelian embeddings into $(\mathbb{Z},+)$, then the value of the $n$-fold repetition of $\mathcal{G}$ is exponentially decaying. That is, there exists $c=c(\mathcal{G})>0$ such that $\mathsf{val}(\mathcal{G}^{\otimes n})\leq 2^{-cn}$. This extends a previous result of [Braverman-Khot-Minzer, FOCS 2023] showing exponential decay for the GHZ game. Our proof combines tools from additive combinatorics and tools from discrete Fourier analysis.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Reconfiguration of labeled matchings in triangular grid graphs Decision problems on geometric tilings Ants on the highway A sequential solution to the density classification task using an intermediate alphabet Complexity of Deciding the Equality of Matching Numbers
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1