健康生活干预:在常规老年人心理保健过程中推广健康的生活方式

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 PSYCHIATRY Australasian Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-09-12 DOI:10.1177/10398562241276973
Carmelo Aquilina, Lachlan J. Best, Mohammed Mohsin, Cathy O’Callaghan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标生活方式是健康的重要决定因素。活得好 "干预让心理健康临床医生能够在常规心理健康会诊中解决生活方式问题。方法教导临床医生如何鼓励消费者了解更多有关生活方式和健康的知识;如何使用自评健康与幸福问卷(HAWQ)考虑他们自己的生活方式和健康状况;以及如何使用 SMART(具体、可衡量、可实现、相关、有时间限制)目标设定模板,帮助他们决定在六个健康领域(身体、精神和社交活动、健康饮食、心理健康和积极思考)中,应该以小步、可持续的方式改善哪些健康领域。除饮食健康外,其他自我评定的健康领域都有所改善。在 12 周的评估中,消费者还对 "活得好 "项目、目标实现情况和健康状况表示了极大的满意。结论 "活得好 "是一种可行且有效的方法,可以让消费者在日常心理健康护理中改变积极的生活方式。
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The Live Well intervention: Promoting healthy lifestyles during routine older people’s mental healthcare
ObjectiveLifestyle is an important determinant of health. The Live Well intervention allows mental health clinicians to address lifestyle during routine mental health encounters.MethodClinicians were taught how to encourage consumers to learn more about lifestyle and health; consider their own lifestyle and health using a self-rated health and wellness questionnaire (HAWQ) and helped them decide which out of six health domains (physical, mental and social activity, healthy eating, mental wellbeing and positive thinking) should be improved in small, sustainable steps using a SMART (specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and timed) goal-setting template.ResultsOut of 65 enrolled consumers, 52 completed pre-intervention, 6-week and 12-week post-assessment assessments. There were improvements in all self-rated health domains except for heathy eating. At 12-week, consumers also recorded significant satisfaction with the Live Well program, goal achievement and wellbeing. Clinicians’ feedback was positive about using this intervention with their consumers.ConclusionsLive Well is a feasible and effective way to engage consumers on positive lifestyle changes in routine mental health care encounters.
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来源期刊
Australasian Psychiatry
Australasian Psychiatry 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
5.60%
发文量
159
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Australasian Psychiatry is the bi-monthly journal of The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists (RANZCP) that aims to promote the art of psychiatry and its maintenance of excellence in practice. The journal is peer-reviewed and accepts submissions, presented as original research; reviews; descriptions of innovative services; comments on policy, history, politics, economics, training, ethics and the Arts as they relate to mental health and mental health services; statements of opinion and letters. Book reviews are commissioned by the editor. A section of the journal provides information on RANZCP business and related matters.
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