生活方式医学健康行为量表的开发和心理测量学评估

IF 1.5 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI:10.1177/15598276241280207
Julia Pangalangan, Jini Puma, Michelle Tollefson, Beth Frates
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在开发并验证一种量表,用于测量生活方式医学六大支柱的健康行为:睡眠、社会联系、体育锻炼、营养、药物使用和压力管理。一项试点研究(n = 94)调查了生活方式医学健康行为量表(LMHM)的构建、收敛和内容效度及可靠性。根据试点研究结果和文献,对量表进行了修订,以便进一步进行心理测量学评估。研究方法样本参与者(n = 399)完成了 LMHB 量表。采用确认性因子分析来评估建构效度。通过定性反馈来评估表面效度。信度采用 Cronbach's alpha 进行评估。结果。最终模型包括五个潜在维度和一个观察维度,分别代表生活方式医学的各个不同支柱。开放式回答项目获得了绝大多数正面反馈(∼80%);量表被认为易于理解和完成。总体而言,量表是可靠的(α = 0.84)。结论LMHB量表可评估所有六大生活方式医学支柱的健康行为,系统且单独地评估每一个支柱的健康行为。该量表具有足够的有效性和可靠性,可用于测量该成人样本的健康行为。这是首个对内容、表面和结构的有效性和可靠性进行评估的生活方式医学调查工具。
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Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Lifestyle Medicine Health Behavior Scale
Purpose. The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a scale to measure health behavior across the six pillars of lifestyle medicine: sleep, social connectedness, physical activity, nutrition, substance use, and stress management. A pilot study (n = 94) investigated the construct, convergent, and content validity and reliability of the Lifestyle Medicine Health Behavior (LMHM) scale. Based on the pilot study results and literature, the scale was revised for further psychometric evaluation. Methods. A sample (n = 399) of participants completed the LMHB scale. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to assess construct validity. Face validity was assessed using qualitative feedback. Reliability was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha. Results. The final model included five latent dimensions and one observed to represent each of the distinct pillars in lifestyle medicine. The open-ended response item elicited preponderance of positive feedback (∼80%); the scale was perceived as easy to understand and complete. Overall, the scale was reliable (α = 0.84). Conclusion. The LMHB scale assesses health behaviors across all six lifestyle medicine pillars, addressing each one systematically and individually. The scale had sufficient validity and reliability to measure health behaviors in this sample of adults. This is the first lifestyle medicine survey instrument to evaluate content, face, and construct validity and reliability.
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来源期刊
American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine
American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
15.80%
发文量
119
期刊最新文献
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