Ac211、213 和 Ra211 的束内 γ 射线光谱分析

IF 3.1 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Physical Review C Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI:10.1103/physrevc.110.034311
J. Louko, K. Auranen, J. Uusitalo, A. D. Briscoe, T. Grahn, P. T. Greenlees, A. Illana, H. Joukainen, R. Julin, H. Jutila, M. Leino, M. Luoma, J. Ojala, J. Pakarinen, A. Raggio, P. Rahkila, J. Romero, P. Ruotsalainen, M. Sandzelius, J. Sarén, A. Tolosa-Delgado, G. Zimba
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摘要

于韦斯屈莱大学加速器实验室采用高选择性反冲衰变标记法,利用 jurogam 3 锗探测器阵列和 MARA 分离器,首次对中子缺陷锕同位素 Ac211,213 进行了束内 γ 射线光谱研究。感兴趣的原子核是通过 Lu175(Ar40,4n)Ac211 和 Hf180(Cl37,4n)Ac213 聚变蒸发反应产生的。首次观测到了 Ac211 中的激发态。在 Ac211 和 Ac213 中,我们发现了低洼的核激发态,其激发能量与偶偶同位素 Ra210 和 Ra212 中各自核态的系统趋势一致。此外,我们还扩展了 Ra211 的水平方案,它也是在 Ar40+Lu175 反应中产生的。我们还重新测量了这些原子核基态的半衰期以及 Ra211 的(13/2+)异构态的半衰期。
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In-beam γ-ray spectroscopy of Ac211,213 and Ra211
The first in-beam γ-ray spectroscopic study of the neutron-deficient actinium isotopes Ac211,213 has been carried out at the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyväskylä using a highly selective recoil-decay tagging method with the jurogam 3 germanium-detector array and MARA separator. The nuclei of interest were produced using the Lu175(Ar40,4n)Ac211 and Hf180(Cl37,4n)Ac213 fusion-evaporation reactions. Excited states in Ac211 were observed for the first time. In Ac211 and Ac213 low-lying core-excited states whose excitation energies follow the systematic trends of their respective core states in even-even isotones Ra210 and Ra212 were identified. Additionally, we were able to extend the level scheme of Ra211, which was also produced in the Ar40+Lu175 reaction. We also remeasured the half-lives of the ground states of these nuclei and also that of the (13/2+) isomeric state of Ra211.
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来源期刊
Physical Review C
Physical Review C 物理-物理:核物理
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
35.50%
发文量
0
审稿时长
1-2 weeks
期刊介绍: Physical Review C (PRC) is a leading journal in theoretical and experimental nuclear physics, publishing more than two-thirds of the research literature in the field. PRC covers experimental and theoretical results in all aspects of nuclear physics, including: Nucleon-nucleon interaction, few-body systems Nuclear structure Nuclear reactions Relativistic nuclear collisions Hadronic physics and QCD Electroweak interaction, symmetries Nuclear astrophysics
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