准指数维表示中哈尔单元的强渐近自由性

Michael Magee, Mikael de la Salle
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们用以下定律证明了 i.i.d. 随机单元矩阵几乎肯定的强渐近自由性:对维数为 $n$ 的哈氏单元矩阵进行采样,然后将此单元矩阵发送到 $U(n)$ 的不可还原表示中。只要不可还原表示来自总大小至多为 $n^{frac{1}{24}-\varepsilon}$ 的一组分区,并且在这一范围内是均匀的,强收敛性就成立。在此之前,人们通过波登纳夫和柯林斯的一个结果知道,对于总大小最多为 $\asymp\logn/\log n$ 的分区来说,这一点是已知的。
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Strong asymptotic freeness of Haar unitaries in quasi-exponential dimensional representations
We prove almost sure strong asymptotic freeness of i.i.d. random unitaries with the following law: sample a Haar unitary matrix of dimension $n$ and then send this unitary into an irreducible representation of $U(n)$. The strong convergence holds as long as the irreducible representation arises from a pair of partitions of total size at most $n^{\frac{1}{24}-\varepsilon}$ and is uniform in this regime. Previously this was known for partitions of total size up to $\asymp\log n/\log\log n$ by a result of Bordenave and Collins.
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