不可逆对称和高级表示理论 II

IF 4.6 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY SciPost Physics Pub Date : 2024-08-26 DOI:10.21468/scipostphys.17.2.067
Thomas Bartsch, Mathew Bullimore, Andrea E. V. Ferrari, Jamie Pearson
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摘要

在本文中,我们将继续研究在测量有限高次群及其具有离散扭转的高次群时产生的全局分类对称性。这样做的动机是为构建高维度的非可逆全局对称性提供一个共同的视角,并精确描述相关的对称范畴。我们提出,通过测量高次群获得的对称范畴可以定义为高群论融合范畴,它是由高群的投影高表示建立的。作为具体应用,我们提供了基于李代数 $\mathfrak{so}(N)$ 的三维和四维规理论对称性类别的统一描述,以及通过对具有混合't Hooft反常的 1-形式对称性进行测量而获得的非可逆对称性的完全分类描述。我们还讨论了离散扭转对对称类别的影响,并基于谱序论证确定的一系列障碍。
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Non-invertible symmetries and higher representation theory II
In this paper we continue our investigation of the global categorical symmetries that arise when gauging finite higher groups and their higher subgroups with discrete torsion. The motivation is to provide a common perspective on the construction of non-invertible global symmetries in higher dimensions and a precise description of the associated symmetry categories. We propose that the symmetry categories obtained by gauging higher subgroups may be defined as higher group-theoretical fusion categories, which are built from the projective higher representations of higher groups. As concrete applications we provide a unified description of the symmetry categories of gauge theories in three and four dimensions based on the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{so}(N)$, and a fully categorical description of non-invertible symmetries obtained by gauging a 1-form symmetry with a mixed 't Hooft anomaly. We also discuss the effect of discrete torsion on symmetry categories, based a series of obstructions determined by spectral sequence arguments.
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来源期刊
SciPost Physics
SciPost Physics Physics and Astronomy-Physics and Astronomy (all)
CiteScore
8.20
自引率
12.70%
发文量
315
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: SciPost Physics publishes breakthrough research articles in the whole field of Physics, covering Experimental, Theoretical and Computational approaches. Specialties covered by this Journal: - Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics - Experiment - Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics - Theory - Biophysics - Condensed Matter Physics - Experiment - Condensed Matter Physics - Theory - Condensed Matter Physics - Computational - Fluid Dynamics - Gravitation, Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics - High-Energy Physics - Experiment - High-Energy Physics - Theory - High-Energy Physics - Phenomenology - Mathematical Physics - Nuclear Physics - Experiment - Nuclear Physics - Theory - Quantum Physics - Statistical and Soft Matter Physics.
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