{"title":"Tm ii 的紫外线和光学线的原子跃迁概率 * * 基于美国国家航空航天局/美国国家航空航天局哈勃太空望远镜的观测数据,这些数据是在太空望远镜科学研究所获得的,该研究所由天文学研究大学协会根据美国国家航空航天局的 NAS5-26555 合同(GO-15657 计划)运营。本文还包括利用位于智利拉斯坎帕纳斯天文台的 6.5 米麦哲伦望远镜收集的数据。","authors":"E. A. Den Hartog, G. T. Voith, I. U. Roederer","doi":"10.3847/1538-4365/ad614f","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We report new branching fraction measurements for 224 ultraviolet and optical transitions of Tm <sc>ii</sc>. These transitions range in wavelength (wavenumber) from 2350 to 6417 Å (42,532–15,579 cm<sup>−1</sup>) and originate in 13 odd-parity and 24 even-parity upper levels. Thirty-five of the 37 levels, accounting for 213 of the 224 transitions, are studied for the first time. Branching fractions are determined for two levels studied previously for comparison to earlier results. The levels studied for the first time are high lying, ranging in energy from 35,753 to 54,989 cm<sup>−1</sup>. The branching fractions are determined from emission spectra from two different high-resolution spectrometers. These are combined with radiative lifetimes reported in an earlier study to produce a set of transition probabilities and log(<italic toggle=\"yes\">gf</italic>) values with accuracy ranging from 5% to 30%. Comparison is made to experimental and theoretical transition probabilities from the literature where such data exist. These new log(<italic toggle=\"yes\">gf</italic>) values are used to derive an abundance from one previously unused Tm <sc>ii</sc> line in the UV spectrum of the <italic toggle=\"yes\">r</italic>-process-enhanced metal-poor star HD 222925, and this abundance is consistent with previous determinations based on other Tm <sc>ii</sc> lines.","PeriodicalId":22368,"journal":{"name":"The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Atomic Transition Probabilities for Ultraviolet and Optical Lines of Tm ii * * Based on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, obtained at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc. under NASA contract NAS5-26555 (program GO-15657). 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引用次数: 0
摘要
我们报告了对 Tm ii 的 224 个紫外和光学跃迁的新支化分数测量结果。这些跃迁的波长(文波数)从 2350 Å 到 6417 Å(42532-15579 cm-1)不等,源于 13 个奇偶性高层和 24 个偶偶性高层。我们首次研究了 37 个水平中的 35 个,占 224 个跃迁中的 213 个。为了与之前的结果进行比较,还测定了之前研究过的两个水平的分支分数。首次研究的是高位层,能量范围在 35,753 到 54,989 cm-1 之间。支化分数是根据两个不同的高分辨率光谱仪的发射光谱确定的。这些数据与早先研究中报告的辐射寿命相结合,得出了一组过渡概率和 log(gf) 值,精确度为 5%-30%。在有相关数据的情况下,还与文献中的实验和理论转变概率进行了比较。这些新的对数(gf)值被用来从 r 过程增强的贫金属恒星 HD 222925 紫外光谱中一条以前未使用过的 Tm ii 线推导出丰度,该丰度与以前基于其他 Tm ii 线的测定结果一致。
Atomic Transition Probabilities for Ultraviolet and Optical Lines of Tm ii * * Based on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, obtained at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc. under NASA contract NAS5-26555 (program GO-15657). This paper also includes data gathered with the 6.5 m Magellan Telescopes located at Las Campanas Observatory, Chile.
We report new branching fraction measurements for 224 ultraviolet and optical transitions of Tm ii. These transitions range in wavelength (wavenumber) from 2350 to 6417 Å (42,532–15,579 cm−1) and originate in 13 odd-parity and 24 even-parity upper levels. Thirty-five of the 37 levels, accounting for 213 of the 224 transitions, are studied for the first time. Branching fractions are determined for two levels studied previously for comparison to earlier results. The levels studied for the first time are high lying, ranging in energy from 35,753 to 54,989 cm−1. The branching fractions are determined from emission spectra from two different high-resolution spectrometers. These are combined with radiative lifetimes reported in an earlier study to produce a set of transition probabilities and log(gf) values with accuracy ranging from 5% to 30%. Comparison is made to experimental and theoretical transition probabilities from the literature where such data exist. These new log(gf) values are used to derive an abundance from one previously unused Tm ii line in the UV spectrum of the r-process-enhanced metal-poor star HD 222925, and this abundance is consistent with previous determinations based on other Tm ii lines.