近似恒定宽度 $π/2$ 的球形凸体

Huhe Han
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引用次数: 0

摘要

让 $Csubset \mathbb{S}^2$ 是一个恒宽 $\tau$ 的球形凸体。已知:(i) 如果 $\tau0$ 存在一个恒宽 $\tau$ 的球形凸体 $C_\varepsilon$,其边界只由半径为 $\tau$ 的圆弧组成,使得 $C$ 与 $C_\varepsilon$ 之间的豪斯多夫距离最多为 $\varepsilon$;(ii) 如果 $\tau>\pi/2$ 那么对于任何 $\varepsilon>0$ 都存在一个恒宽为 $\tau$ 的球面凸体 $C_\varepsilon$,其边界仅由半径为 $\tau-\frac\{pi}{2}$ 的圆弧和大圆弧组成,使得 $C$ 与 $C_\varepsilon$ 之间的豪斯多夫距离至多为 $\varepsilon$。在本文中,我们提出了剩余情形$\tau=\pi/2$的近似值,也就是说,如果$\tau=\pi/2$,那么对于任何$\varepsilon>0$,都存在一个恒宽为$\pi/2$的球形多面体$\mathcal{P}_\varepsilon$,使得$C$与$\mathcal{P}_\varepsilon$之间的豪斯多夫距离最多为$\varepsilon$。
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Approximation of spherical convex bodies of constant width $π/2$
Let $C\subset \mathbb{S}^2$ be a spherical convex body of constant width $\tau$. It is known that (i) if $\tau<\pi/2$ then for any $\varepsilon>0$ there exists a spherical convex body $C_\varepsilon$ of constant width $\tau$ whose boundary consists only of arcs of circles of radius $\tau$ such that the Hausdorff distance between $C$ and $C_\varepsilon$ is at most $\varepsilon$; (ii) if $\tau>\pi/2$ then for any $\varepsilon>0$ there exists a spherical convex body $C_\varepsilon$ of constant width $\tau$ whose boundary consists only of arcs of circles of radius $\tau-\frac{\pi}{2}$ and great circle arcs such that the Hausdorff distance between $C$ and $C_\varepsilon$ is at most $\varepsilon$. In this paper, we present an approximation of the remaining case $\tau=\pi/2$, that is, if $\tau=\pi/2$ then for any $\varepsilon>0$ there exists a spherical polytope $\mathcal{P}_\varepsilon$ of constant width $\pi/2$ such that the Hausdorff distance between $C$ and $\mathcal{P}_\varepsilon$ is at most $\varepsilon$.
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