具有 $b_2^+ = 2$ 的 $4$-manifolds 上的奇异衍射

Haochen Qiu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然异域衍射的内容非常丰富,但我们对$b^+_2 =2$的情况了解甚少,因为参数化的量规理论不变式并没有很好地定义。在本文中,我们提出了一种方法(即比较参数族的卷积数)来寻找简单连接的光滑闭$4$-manifolds上的奇异衍射,其结果是我们得到了$2\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2 \# 10 (-{\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2})$ 包含奇异衍射。这是目前已知的最小的支持异域衍射的闭$4$-manifold 例子。
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Exotic diffeomorphisms on $4$-manifolds with $b_2^+ = 2$
While the exotic diffeomorphisms turned out to be very rich, we know much less about the $b^+_2 =2$ case, as parameterized gauge-theoretic invariants are not well defined. In this paper we present a method (that is, comparing the winding number of parameter families) to find exotic diffeomorphisms on simply-connected smooth closed $4$-manifolds with $b^+_2 =2$, and as a result we obtain that $2\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2 \# 10 (-{\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2})$ admits exotic diffeomorphisms. This is currently the smallest known example of a closed $4$-manifold that supports exotic diffeomorphisms.
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