BKP 方程中孤子的完全非负普法因子

Jen Hsu Chang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

BKP 方程是在 KP 方程的正交类型转换组下,由 KP 层次中的 B 型还原得到的。skewSchur Q 函数可用于构造 BKP 方程中孤子的 Tau 函数。然后,可以通过 skewSchur Q 函数定义完全非负的 Pfaffian,从而得到 BKP 方程中的非奇异线孤子解。本文对完全非负 Pfaffian 进行了研究。线孤子相互作用,在近场区域形成网状结构,孤子图中出现的共振可通过完全非负 Pfaffians 进行研究。
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Totally Nonnegative Pfaffian for Solitons in BKP Equation
The BKP equation is obtained from the reduction of B type in the KP hierarchy under the orthogonal type transformation group for the KP equation. The skew Schur Q functions can be used to construct the Tau functions of solitons in the BKP equation. Then the totally nonnegative Pfaffian can be defined via the skew Schur Q functions to obtain nonsingular line solitons solution in the BKP equation. The totally nonnegative Pfaffians are investigated. The line solitons interact to form web like structure in the near field region and their resonances appearing in soliton graph could be investigated by the totally nonnegative Pfaffians.
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