{"title":"有颗粒重叠的扁平颗粒多组分混合物(包括随机切屑)填料床的压力损失","authors":"Evangelina Schonfeldt, William L. H. Hallett","doi":"10.1002/cjce.25471","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"wPressure loss measurements are presented for packed beds of multi‐component mixtures of thin angular parallelepipeds and of random wood chips for a Reynolds number range of 50 to 500. For flat particles like these, the degree to which the particles overlap is an essential factor in pressure loss, and this was measured using two different methods, including a novel technique involving progressive dismantling and photography of the bed. The experimental friction factors were found to be well represented by the Nemec and Levec pressure loss correlation, an Ergun‐type equation with an explicit dependence of the parameters on particle sphericity, with the equation expanded to include the effects of particle overlap and of packing anomalies at the wall. The friction losses of the mixtures were found to be somewhat higher than those of the individual component particles, requiring a minor change in the correlation parameters. Estimates of the tortuosity of the bed channels showed that the greater losses of the mixtures correspond to an increase in tortuosity.","PeriodicalId":501204,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","volume":"88 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pressure loss in packed beds of multicomponent mixtures of flat particles with particle overlap, including random chips\",\"authors\":\"Evangelina Schonfeldt, William L. H. Hallett\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/cjce.25471\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"wPressure loss measurements are presented for packed beds of multi‐component mixtures of thin angular parallelepipeds and of random wood chips for a Reynolds number range of 50 to 500. For flat particles like these, the degree to which the particles overlap is an essential factor in pressure loss, and this was measured using two different methods, including a novel technique involving progressive dismantling and photography of the bed. The experimental friction factors were found to be well represented by the Nemec and Levec pressure loss correlation, an Ergun‐type equation with an explicit dependence of the parameters on particle sphericity, with the equation expanded to include the effects of particle overlap and of packing anomalies at the wall. The friction losses of the mixtures were found to be somewhat higher than those of the individual component particles, requiring a minor change in the correlation parameters. Estimates of the tortuosity of the bed channels showed that the greater losses of the mixtures correspond to an increase in tortuosity.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501204,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering\",\"volume\":\"88 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/cjce.25471\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cjce.25471","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
w 本文介绍了在雷诺数为 50 到 500 的范围内,对多组分薄角平行椭圆形混合物和随机木屑的填料床进行的压力损失测量。对于像这样的扁平颗粒,颗粒的重叠程度是压力损失的一个重要因素,我们使用两种不同的方法测量了这一因素,包括一种涉及床层逐步拆卸和拍照的新技术。实验发现,Nemec 和 Levec 压力损失相关性很好地反映了实验摩擦因数,这是一个厄尔贡式方程,其参数与颗粒球度有明确的关系,方程扩展后包括了颗粒重叠和壁面填料异常的影响。结果发现,混合物的摩擦损耗略高于单个成分颗粒的摩擦损耗,因此需要对相关参数稍作修改。对床层通道曲折度的估算表明,混合物的更大损失与曲折度的增加相对应。
Pressure loss in packed beds of multicomponent mixtures of flat particles with particle overlap, including random chips
wPressure loss measurements are presented for packed beds of multi‐component mixtures of thin angular parallelepipeds and of random wood chips for a Reynolds number range of 50 to 500. For flat particles like these, the degree to which the particles overlap is an essential factor in pressure loss, and this was measured using two different methods, including a novel technique involving progressive dismantling and photography of the bed. The experimental friction factors were found to be well represented by the Nemec and Levec pressure loss correlation, an Ergun‐type equation with an explicit dependence of the parameters on particle sphericity, with the equation expanded to include the effects of particle overlap and of packing anomalies at the wall. The friction losses of the mixtures were found to be somewhat higher than those of the individual component particles, requiring a minor change in the correlation parameters. Estimates of the tortuosity of the bed channels showed that the greater losses of the mixtures correspond to an increase in tortuosity.