通过电化学脱羧和自由基多米诺加成从头合成 6-6-5 熔合体系

IF 9.3 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Green Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-09-30 DOI:10.1039/d4gc03260h
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高度复杂的融合体系广泛存在于药物研发中。通过自由基多米诺反应直接电合成融合体系具有更高的原子和步骤经济性,可利用丰富的起始材料,避免外源氧化剂和还原剂,因此需求量很大,被公认为是一种绿色、强大和多用途的合成工具,但由于自由基物种在电解条件下的不稳定性以及加入季铵盐,该方法仍具有挑战性。在此,我们开发了一种全新的电合成方法,在不含外源氧化剂和季铵盐的条件下,通过脱羧和三步自由基加成,利用用户友好型非分裂电池构建出带有两个新环的 6-6-5 融合体系。观察到了极佳的官能团、水和空气相容性,并获得了良好的产率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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De novo synthesis of 6-6-5 fused systems through electrochemical decarboxylation and radical domino additions†
Highly complex fused systems are widely present in drug development. The direct electrosynthesis of fused systems through radical domino reactions features higher atom and step economy, using abundantly available starting materials and avoiding exogenous oxidants and reductants, and thus it has been in high demand and recognized as a green, powerful, and versatile synthetic tool but remains challenging because of the instability of the radical species under the electrolysis conditions and the inclusion of a quaternary ammonium salt. Herein, we developed a de novo electrosynthesis of 6-6-5 fused systems with two new rings constructed using a user-friendly undivided cell through decarboxylation and three-step radical addition under exogenous oxidant and quaternary ammonium salt free conditions. Excellent functional group, water and air compatibility was observed with good yields obtained.
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来源期刊
Green Chemistry
Green Chemistry 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
16.10
自引率
7.10%
发文量
677
审稿时长
1.4 months
期刊介绍: Green Chemistry is a journal that provides a unique forum for the publication of innovative research on the development of alternative green and sustainable technologies. The scope of Green Chemistry is based on the definition proposed by Anastas and Warner (Green Chemistry: Theory and Practice, P T Anastas and J C Warner, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1998), which defines green chemistry as the utilisation of a set of principles that reduces or eliminates the use or generation of hazardous substances in the design, manufacture and application of chemical products. Green Chemistry aims to reduce the environmental impact of the chemical enterprise by developing a technology base that is inherently non-toxic to living things and the environment. The journal welcomes submissions on all aspects of research relating to this endeavor and publishes original and significant cutting-edge research that is likely to be of wide general appeal. For a work to be published, it must present a significant advance in green chemistry, including a comparison with existing methods and a demonstration of advantages over those methods.
期刊最新文献
Inside back cover Back cover Inside back cover Back cover Light-induced isomerization of quinoline-N-oxide derivatives through Zn-catalysis: a photochemical approach for synthesizing 2-quinolinone derivatives†
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