项目中的知识共享和学习 - 注重时间限制

A Ekambaram
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引用次数: 0

摘要

项目可以被视为学习的舞台。在项目中可以开发新知识,也可以共享现有知识。一些以项目为基础的组织(PBOs)可以看到知识共享和学习在项目中的重要性--例如有效应对变化和不确定性,以及提高生产率。但是,它们发现很难更大程度地发挥学习和知识共享的潜在效益。从业人员和研究人员广泛提到的困难之一就是时间限制。本文旨在探讨时间限制如何在私营组织的知识共享和学习中发挥作用。此外,本文还探讨了如何有效应对这一障碍,并提出了改进组织实践的建议,以加强知识共享和学习。为了探讨本文的主题,我们通过对挪威的私营组织进行访谈来收集相关数据。访谈为半结构式访谈。作为一种可能的影响,研究结果可以通过在案例项目中检验这些建议或作为一项深入研究重点关注结果的某些方面来促成进一步的研究。
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Knowledge sharing and learning in projects - Focusing on time restriction
Projects can be seen as a learning arena. New knowledge can be developed, and existing knowledge can be shared in projects. Several project-based organizations (PBOs) could see the importance of knowledge sharing and learning in projects – for instance to deal effectively with changes and uncertainty, and to increase productivity. However, they find it difficult to unleash a greater extent of potential benefits of learning and knowledge sharing. One of the difficulties that has been widely mentioned by practitioners and researchers is time restriction. This paper aims to look closer at how time restriction could play out its role in knowledge sharing and learning in PBOs. In addition, this paper addresses how to deal effectively with this barrier and provides suggestions for making improvement in organizational practices that can enhance knowledge sharing and learning. In order to address the topic of this paper, relevant data is collected through conducting interviews in PBOs in Norway. The interviews are of semi-structured nature. As a possible impact, the results can lead to further research by testing the suggestions in case projects or focusing on certain aspects of the results as an in-depth study.
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