qspec Python 软件包:激光光谱物理学工具箱

Patrick Müller, Wilfried Nörtershäuser
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引用次数: 0

摘要

使用 Python 分析实验结果通常需要编写许多代码脚本,这些脚本都需要访问同一组函数。在一个共同的研究领域,这套函数对许多用户来说几乎都是一样的。qspecPython 软件包的开发目的是为激光光谱学及相关领域广泛使用的物理公式、模拟和数据分析例程提供函数。大多数函数都与 numpy 数组兼容,可以快速计算大量数据样本。通过多维线性回归算法,可以对多个原子跃迁进行 King plot 分析。构建线形模型的模块化框架可用于拟合大量光谱数据集。软件包中的一个模拟模块提供了用户友好的方法,用于模拟原子在电磁场中的相干时间演变,而无需明确推导哈密顿。
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The qspec Python package: A physics toolbox for laser spectroscopy
The analysis of experimental results with Python often requires writing many code scripts which all need access to the same set of functions. In a common field of research, this set will be nearly the same for many users. The qspec Python package was developed to provide functions for physical formulas, simulations and data analysis routines widely used in laser spectroscopy and related fields. Most functions are compatible with numpy arrays, enabling fast calculations with large samples of data. A multidimensional linear regression algorithm enables a King plot analyses over multiple atomic transitions. A modular framework for constructing lineshape models can be used to fit large sets of spectroscopy data. A simulation module within the package provides user-friendly methods to simulate the coherent time-evolution of atoms in electro-magnetic fields without the need to explicitly derive a Hamiltonian.
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