A. Omeliukh, S. Garrappa, V. Fallah Ramazani, A. Franckowiak, W. Winter, E. Lindfors, K. Nilsson, J. Jormanainen, F. Wierda, A. V. Filippenko, W. Zheng, M. Tornikoski, A. Lähteenmäki, S. Kankkunenand, J. Tammi
{"title":"候选中微子源炽星 PKS 0735+178 的多频谱七重建模","authors":"A. Omeliukh, S. Garrappa, V. Fallah Ramazani, A. Franckowiak, W. Winter, E. Lindfors, K. Nilsson, J. Jormanainen, F. Wierda, A. V. Filippenko, W. Zheng, M. Tornikoski, A. Lähteenmäki, S. Kankkunenand, J. Tammi","doi":"arxiv-2409.04165","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The origin of the astrophysical neutrino flux discovered by IceCube remains\nlargely unknown. Several individual neutrino source candidates were observed.\nAmong them is the gamma-ray flaring blazar TXS 0506+056. A similar coincidence\nof a high-energy neutrino and a gamma-ray flare was found in blazar PKS\n0735+178. By modeling the spectral energy distributions of PKS 0735+178, we\nexpect to investigate the physical conditions for neutrino production during\ndifferent stages of the source activity. We analyze the multi-wavelength data\nduring the selected periods of time. Using numerical simulations of radiation\nprocesses in the source, we study the parameter space of one-zone leptonic and\nleptohadronic models and find the best-fit solutions that explain the observed\nphoton fluxes. We show the impact of model parameter degeneracy on the\nprediction of the neutrino spectra. We show that the available mutli-wavelength\ndata are not sufficient to predict the neutrino spectrum unambiguously. Still,\nunder the condition of maximal neutrino flux, we propose a scenario in which\n0.2 neutrino events are produced during the 50 days flare.","PeriodicalId":501343,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Multi-epoch leptohadronic modeling of neutrino source candidate blazar PKS 0735+178\",\"authors\":\"A. Omeliukh, S. Garrappa, V. Fallah Ramazani, A. Franckowiak, W. Winter, E. Lindfors, K. Nilsson, J. Jormanainen, F. Wierda, A. V. Filippenko, W. Zheng, M. Tornikoski, A. Lähteenmäki, S. Kankkunenand, J. Tammi\",\"doi\":\"arxiv-2409.04165\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The origin of the astrophysical neutrino flux discovered by IceCube remains\\nlargely unknown. Several individual neutrino source candidates were observed.\\nAmong them is the gamma-ray flaring blazar TXS 0506+056. A similar coincidence\\nof a high-energy neutrino and a gamma-ray flare was found in blazar PKS\\n0735+178. By modeling the spectral energy distributions of PKS 0735+178, we\\nexpect to investigate the physical conditions for neutrino production during\\ndifferent stages of the source activity. We analyze the multi-wavelength data\\nduring the selected periods of time. Using numerical simulations of radiation\\nprocesses in the source, we study the parameter space of one-zone leptonic and\\nleptohadronic models and find the best-fit solutions that explain the observed\\nphoton fluxes. We show the impact of model parameter degeneracy on the\\nprediction of the neutrino spectra. We show that the available mutli-wavelength\\ndata are not sufficient to predict the neutrino spectrum unambiguously. Still,\\nunder the condition of maximal neutrino flux, we propose a scenario in which\\n0.2 neutrino events are produced during the 50 days flare.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501343,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv - PHYS - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena\",\"volume\":\"45 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv - PHYS - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.04165\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - PHYS - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.04165","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Multi-epoch leptohadronic modeling of neutrino source candidate blazar PKS 0735+178
The origin of the astrophysical neutrino flux discovered by IceCube remains
largely unknown. Several individual neutrino source candidates were observed.
Among them is the gamma-ray flaring blazar TXS 0506+056. A similar coincidence
of a high-energy neutrino and a gamma-ray flare was found in blazar PKS
0735+178. By modeling the spectral energy distributions of PKS 0735+178, we
expect to investigate the physical conditions for neutrino production during
different stages of the source activity. We analyze the multi-wavelength data
during the selected periods of time. Using numerical simulations of radiation
processes in the source, we study the parameter space of one-zone leptonic and
leptohadronic models and find the best-fit solutions that explain the observed
photon fluxes. We show the impact of model parameter degeneracy on the
prediction of the neutrino spectra. We show that the available mutli-wavelength
data are not sufficient to predict the neutrino spectrum unambiguously. Still,
under the condition of maximal neutrino flux, we propose a scenario in which
0.2 neutrino events are produced during the 50 days flare.