在量子计算机上实现少数体 QCD

J. J. Galvez-Viruet
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引用次数: 0

摘要

量子计算机是模拟多体系统的理想工具,其中 QCD 因其丰富的现象学而脱颖而出。每次模拟都从编码开始,在此我们成功地回顾了基于寄存器和粒子之间的识别而新开发的紧凑编码;量子存储器被划分为多个寄存器,我们为每个寄存器关联了一个与编码粒子的自由度数维度相同的希尔伯特空间。这样,对于自由度较高的低数量粒子,我们就能比直接编码获得指数级的压缩。作为示例,我们在双寄存器存储器上应用了这种编码,并实现了不对称和指数算法。
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Towards few-body QCD on a quantum computer
Quantum computers are promising tools for the simulation of many-body systems, and among those, QCD stands out by its rich phenomenology. Every simulation starts with a codification, and here we succently review a newly developed compact encoding based on the identification between registers and particles; the quantum memory is divided into registers, and to each we associate a Hilbert space of dimension the number of degrees of freedom of the codified particles. In this way we gain an exponential compression over direct encodings for a low number of particles with many degrees of freedom. As an example we apply this encoding on a two-register memory and implement antisymmetrization and exponentiation algorithms.
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