廉价易得的 Ce2O3 和 CeO2 催化内酯开环聚合反应

IF 2.6 4区 化学 Q3 POLYMER SCIENCE Journal of Polymer Research Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI:10.1007/s10965-024-04115-z
Xiaofeng Yu, Suo Gao, Chunjie Shi, Renyuan Song, Zhengyou Wei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

稳定而廉价的催化剂在催化工业中尤为重要。本研究研究了廉价稳定的 Ce2O3 和 CeO2 作为 rac-lactide (rac-LA) 和 ε-己内酯 (ε-CL)开环聚合的催化剂。Ce2O3 和 CeO2 都能有效地催化内酯的聚合。Ce2O3 的催化效率明显高于 CeO2。催化聚合过程是在可控条件下进行的,并获得了分子量分布较窄的聚乳酸和聚己内酯。对 rac-LA 催化聚合的动力学研究表明,聚合过程符合一阶动力学,并且是可控的。
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Inexpensive and readily available Ce2O3 and CeO2 catalyzed ring-opening polymerization of lactone

Stable and inexpensive catalysts are particularly important in the catalysis industry. This study investigated cheap stable Ce2O3 and CeO2 as catalysts for the ring-opening polymerization of rac-lactide (rac-LA) and ε-caprolactone (ε-CL). Both Ce2O3 and CeO2 effectively catalyzed the polymerization of lactones. The catalytic efficiency of Ce2O3 was significantly higher than that of CeO2. The catalytic polymerization process was carried out under controlled conditions, and narrow molecular-weight distributions of polylactide and polycaprolactone were obtained. A kinetic study of the catalytic polymerization of rac-LA showed that the polymerization conformed to first-order kinetics and was controllable.

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来源期刊
Journal of Polymer Research
Journal of Polymer Research 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
7.10%
发文量
472
审稿时长
3.6 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Polymer Research provides a forum for the prompt publication of articles concerning the fundamental and applied research of polymers. Its great feature lies in the diversity of content which it encompasses, drawing together results from all aspects of polymer science and technology. As polymer research is rapidly growing around the globe, the aim of this journal is to establish itself as a significant information tool not only for the international polymer researchers in academia but also for those working in industry. The scope of the journal covers a wide range of the highly interdisciplinary field of polymer science and technology, including: polymer synthesis; polymer reactions; polymerization kinetics; polymer physics; morphology; structure-property relationships; polymer analysis and characterization; physical and mechanical properties; electrical and optical properties; polymer processing and rheology; application of polymers; supramolecular science of polymers; polymer composites.
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