光滑立方超曲面中的三角形计数

Mulong Xu
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摘要

我们提出并研究了光滑立方超曲面中的三角形概念。我们证明,对于一般的立方n折面X((n\ge 2\)),X中三角形的维数是(3n-6\)。我们证明,在一般的立方 n 折叠上,具有给定边的三角形可以被 \(\mathbb {P}^{n-1}\) 中的一个五次超曲面的开放子集参数化。在一般立方三折的情况下,我们证明了具有给定边的三角形的对顶点的位置构成了一条阶数为 10 的曲线。作为推论,我们得到了一个关于满足某些限制条件的三角形数量的有趣的枚举结果。
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Counting triangles in smooth cubic hypersurfaces

We propose and study the notion of triangles in smooth cubic hypersurfaces. We prove that for a generic cubic n-fold X (\(n\ge 2\)), the variety of triangles in X is of dimension \(3n-6\). We show that on a generic cubic n-fold, the triangles with a given edge can be parametrized by an open subset of a quintic hypersurface in \(\mathbb {P}^{n-1}\). In the case of a generic cubic threefold, we show that the locus of the opposite vertices for triangles with a given edge form a curve of degree 10. As a corollary, we get an interesting enumerative result on the number of triangles satisfying some restrictions.

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