Teo Victor Silva, Sebastián Gonçalves, Bruno Requião da Cunha
{"title":"复杂网络中具有阿施类社会顺应性的有界信心舆论动力学","authors":"Teo Victor Silva, Sebastián Gonçalves, Bruno Requião da Cunha","doi":"10.1140/epjb/s10051-024-00762-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Computational models of peer interaction, with or without networks, have been applied to opinion dynamics to describe social phenomena. Here, we use the Deffuant–Weisbuch (DW) model of opinion dynamics, where a confidence parameter bounds individuals’ interactions, both in paradigmatic artificial networks and some social networks. The interaction of an individual with their immediate neighbors is incorporated into the model using Asch’s concept of social conformity. In general, conformity facilitates consensus in networks by reducing the time required to reach a state of equilibrium and by increasing the likelihood of a single opinion value prevailing throughout the network. In real networks, a higher probability of adherence (<span>\\(p_{Asch}=0.6\\)</span>) to the majority opinion increases the proportion of individuals in consensus within less tolerant networks (<span>\\(d<0.5\\)</span>). Conformity leads to more nodes agreeing around the same average opinion in a shorter time.</p>","PeriodicalId":787,"journal":{"name":"The European Physical Journal B","volume":"97 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bounded confidence opinion dynamics with Asch-like social conformity in complex networks\",\"authors\":\"Teo Victor Silva, Sebastián Gonçalves, Bruno Requião da Cunha\",\"doi\":\"10.1140/epjb/s10051-024-00762-9\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Computational models of peer interaction, with or without networks, have been applied to opinion dynamics to describe social phenomena. Here, we use the Deffuant–Weisbuch (DW) model of opinion dynamics, where a confidence parameter bounds individuals’ interactions, both in paradigmatic artificial networks and some social networks. The interaction of an individual with their immediate neighbors is incorporated into the model using Asch’s concept of social conformity. In general, conformity facilitates consensus in networks by reducing the time required to reach a state of equilibrium and by increasing the likelihood of a single opinion value prevailing throughout the network. In real networks, a higher probability of adherence (<span>\\\\(p_{Asch}=0.6\\\\)</span>) to the majority opinion increases the proportion of individuals in consensus within less tolerant networks (<span>\\\\(d<0.5\\\\)</span>). Conformity leads to more nodes agreeing around the same average opinion in a shorter time.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":787,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The European Physical Journal B\",\"volume\":\"97 9\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The European Physical Journal B\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"4\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjb/s10051-024-00762-9\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The European Physical Journal B","FirstCategoryId":"4","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjb/s10051-024-00762-9","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER","Score":null,"Total":0}
Bounded confidence opinion dynamics with Asch-like social conformity in complex networks
Computational models of peer interaction, with or without networks, have been applied to opinion dynamics to describe social phenomena. Here, we use the Deffuant–Weisbuch (DW) model of opinion dynamics, where a confidence parameter bounds individuals’ interactions, both in paradigmatic artificial networks and some social networks. The interaction of an individual with their immediate neighbors is incorporated into the model using Asch’s concept of social conformity. In general, conformity facilitates consensus in networks by reducing the time required to reach a state of equilibrium and by increasing the likelihood of a single opinion value prevailing throughout the network. In real networks, a higher probability of adherence (\(p_{Asch}=0.6\)) to the majority opinion increases the proportion of individuals in consensus within less tolerant networks (\(d<0.5\)). Conformity leads to more nodes agreeing around the same average opinion in a shorter time.