初级保健提供者和工作人员的健康和职业倦怠程度以及改善健康的建议:调查结果分析

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES American Journal of Medical Quality Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI:10.1097/jmq.0000000000000201
Amy T. Cunningham, Alexa Waters, Dhruvi Shah, Pouya Arefi, Randa D. Sifri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

初级医疗服务提供者和工作人员的职业倦怠程度很高,但对不同角色的职业倦怠进行比较的研究较少。本研究的目的是描述初级医疗服务提供者和工作人员的健康状况和职业倦怠,并为改善大型网络的健康状况提供建议。调查项目包括人口统计学、感知压力反应性分量表、缩写马斯拉赫职业倦怠量表、Mini-Z 职业倦怠调查、自我报告的健康状况,以及一个开放式问题:如何改善工作相关的健康状况。调查表分别于 2021 年 2 月、2021 年 10 月和 2022 年 6 月分发。我们按人口统计类别对回复进行了分析。对开放式回答进行了编码。共记录了 1015 份回复(回复率为 29.5%)。倦怠感因角色和校园而异。677 条开放式意见有六大改善健康的主题:人员配备、卫生系统、实践、培训、激励和其他。初级医疗服务提供者/工作人员报告的职业倦怠程度各不相同,但很一致。他们建议在实践和系统层面做出改变,包括增加人员配备、改变日程安排和改善沟通。
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Primary Care Provider and Staff Wellness and Burnout Levels and Suggestions to Improve Wellness: Analysis of Survey Findings

Primary care provider and staff burnout is high, although less research exists comparing burnout by role. The objectives of this study were to characterize primary care provider and staff wellness and burnout and provide suggestions to improve wellness in a large network. Survey items included demographics, the Perceived Stress Reactivity Subscale, abbreviated Maslach Burnout Inventory, Mini-Z burnout survey, self-reported wellness, and one open-ended question asking what would improve their work-related wellness. Surveys were disseminated in February 2021, October 2021, and June 2022. Responses were analyzed by demographic categories. Open-ended responses were coded. In total 1015 responses were recorded (29.5% response rate). Burnout varied by role and campus. The 677 open-ended comments had six main themes for improving wellness: Staffing, Health System, Practice, Training, Incentives, and Miscellaneous. Primary care providers/staff reported varying, consistent levels of burnout. They suggested practice and system-level changes including increased staffing, schedule changes and improved communication.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
7.10%
发文量
124
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Medical Quality (AJMQ) is focused on keeping readers informed of the resources, processes, and perspectives contributing to quality health care services. This peer-reviewed journal presents a forum for the exchange of ideas, strategies, and methods in improving the delivery and management of health care.
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