{"title":"卡兹丹性质 (T) 在通用非网格中的替代物","authors":"Narutaka Ozawa","doi":"10.2140/apde.2024.17.2541","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The well-known theorem of Shalom–Vaserstein and Ershov–Jaikin-Zapirain states that the group <math display=\"inline\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><msub><mrow><mi> EL</mi><mo> <!--FUNCTION APPLICATION--> </mo><!--nolimits--></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mo><mi mathvariant=\"bold-script\">ℛ</mi><mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mo></math>, generated by elementary matrices over a finitely generated commutative ring <math display=\"inline\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mi mathvariant=\"bold-script\">ℛ</mi></math>, has Kazhdan’s property (T) as soon as <math display=\"inline\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mi>n</mi>\n<mo>≥</mo> <mn>3</mn></math>. This is no longer true if the ring <math display=\"inline\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mi mathvariant=\"bold-script\">ℛ</mi></math> is replaced by a commutative rng (a ring but without the identity) due to nilpotent quotients <math display=\"inline\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><msub><mrow><mi> EL</mi><mo> <!--FUNCTION APPLICATION--> </mo><!--nolimits--></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mo><mi mathvariant=\"bold-script\">ℛ</mi><mo>∕</mo><msup><mrow><mi mathvariant=\"bold-script\">ℛ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msup><mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mo></math>. We prove that even in such a case the group <math display=\"inline\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><msub><mrow><mi> EL</mi><mo> <!--FUNCTION APPLICATION--> </mo><!--nolimits--></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mo><mi mathvariant=\"bold-script\">ℛ</mi><mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mo></math> satisfies a certain property that can substitute property (T), provided that <math display=\"inline\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><mi>n</mi></math> is large enough. </p>","PeriodicalId":49277,"journal":{"name":"Analysis & PDE","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A substitute for Kazhdan’s property (T) for universal nonlattices\",\"authors\":\"Narutaka Ozawa\",\"doi\":\"10.2140/apde.2024.17.2541\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The well-known theorem of Shalom–Vaserstein and Ershov–Jaikin-Zapirain states that the group <math display=\\\"inline\\\" xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><msub><mrow><mi> EL</mi><mo> <!--FUNCTION APPLICATION--> </mo><!--nolimits--></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">(</mo><mi mathvariant=\\\"bold-script\\\">ℛ</mi><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">)</mo></math>, generated by elementary matrices over a finitely generated commutative ring <math display=\\\"inline\\\" xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mi mathvariant=\\\"bold-script\\\">ℛ</mi></math>, has Kazhdan’s property (T) as soon as <math display=\\\"inline\\\" xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mi>n</mi>\\n<mo>≥</mo> <mn>3</mn></math>. This is no longer true if the ring <math display=\\\"inline\\\" xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mi mathvariant=\\\"bold-script\\\">ℛ</mi></math> is replaced by a commutative rng (a ring but without the identity) due to nilpotent quotients <math display=\\\"inline\\\" xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><msub><mrow><mi> EL</mi><mo> <!--FUNCTION APPLICATION--> </mo><!--nolimits--></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">(</mo><mi mathvariant=\\\"bold-script\\\">ℛ</mi><mo>∕</mo><msup><mrow><mi mathvariant=\\\"bold-script\\\">ℛ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msup><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">)</mo></math>. We prove that even in such a case the group <math display=\\\"inline\\\" xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><msub><mrow><mi> EL</mi><mo> <!--FUNCTION APPLICATION--> </mo><!--nolimits--></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">(</mo><mi mathvariant=\\\"bold-script\\\">ℛ</mi><mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">)</mo></math> satisfies a certain property that can substitute property (T), provided that <math display=\\\"inline\\\" xmlns=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\"><mi>n</mi></math> is large enough. </p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49277,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Analysis & PDE\",\"volume\":\"6 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Analysis & PDE\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2140/apde.2024.17.2541\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Analysis & PDE","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2140/apde.2024.17.2541","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
沙洛姆-瓦瑟斯坦和埃尔绍夫-杰金-扎皮林的著名定理指出,由有限生成交换环ℛ上的基本矩阵生成的群 EL n(ℛ) 只要 n≥ 3 就具有卡兹丹性质 (T)。如果由于无穷商 EL n(ℛ∕ℛk) 的原因,把环ℛ 换成了交换环 rng(一个环,但没有同一性),那么上述性质就不再成立了。我们将证明,即使在这种情况下,只要 n 足够大,EL n(ℛ)群也能满足某个可以替代性质 (T) 的性质。
A substitute for Kazhdan’s property (T) for universal nonlattices
The well-known theorem of Shalom–Vaserstein and Ershov–Jaikin-Zapirain states that the group , generated by elementary matrices over a finitely generated commutative ring , has Kazhdan’s property (T) as soon as . This is no longer true if the ring is replaced by a commutative rng (a ring but without the identity) due to nilpotent quotients . We prove that even in such a case the group satisfies a certain property that can substitute property (T), provided that is large enough.
期刊介绍:
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