协调绿色合成中的可见光:揭示不饱和碳氢化合物无金属交叉偶联形成 C-C 键的奥秘

IF 3 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL ChemPhotoChem Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI:10.1002/cptc.202400260
Satish Kumar Singh, Vishwa K. Patel, Divyani P. Patel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,可见光诱导的光氧化催化为有机化合物的转化开辟了广阔的前景。在合成有机化学中,氢原子转移(HAT)和单电子转移(SET)机制是非常值得注意的途径,它们为 C-C 单键的形成打开了一扇窗。通常,不饱和碳氢化合物的主要作用是参与碳-碳键的形成,因为它们带有活性 π 键。在可见光条件下,无金属交叉偶联反应因其原子经济性、更高的效率以及构建 C-C 键的环保程序而特别有利。综述强调了在可见光介导下,不饱和碳氢化合物在无金属条件下构建碳碳单键的交叉偶联反应的最新进展。
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Harmonizing Visible‐Light in Green Synthesis: Unrevealing the Brilliance of Metal‐Free Cross‐Coupling of Unsaturated Hydrocarbons for C–C Bonds Formation
Visible‐light induced, photoredox catalysis has opened a wide range in the transformation of organic compounds in recent times. In synthetic organic chemistry HAT (hydrogen atom transfer) and SET (single electron transfer) mechanisms are a very noteworthy routes that has opened a window in favor of C‐C single bond formations. Usually, a major role of unsaturated hydrocarbons is to participate in carbon‐carbon bond formation as they carry reactive π‐bond. Under visible‐light, metal‐free cross‐coupling reactions are particularly favorable because of their atom economy, increased efficiency, and environmentally friendly procedures that result in the construction of C‐C bonds. The review emphasizes the latest advancements of visible‐light mediated, cross‐coupling reactions of unsaturated hydrocarbons in metal‐free conditions for constructing carbon‐carbon single bonds.
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ChemPhotoChem
ChemPhotoChem Chemistry-Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
5.40%
发文量
165
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