超单调对齐搜索

Junhyeok Lee, Hyeongju Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

单调对齐搜索(Monotonic alignment search,MAS)由Glow-TTS引入,是TTS中最流行的算法之一,用于估计文本和语音之间的未知对齐。由于该算法需要通过缓存所有路径,以动态编程的方式搜索最可能的对齐方式,因此该算法的时间复杂度为 $O(T\times S)$。Glow-TTS的作者在CPU上运行了该算法,虽然他们提到该算法很难并行化,但我们发现MAS可以在文本长度维度上并行化,CPU执行会消耗过多的时间用于设备间复制。因此,我们采用了Triton内核和PyTorch JIT脚本来加速GPU上的MAS,而无需进行设备间拷贝。结果,Super-MAS Triton 内核在极端长度情况下的速度提高了 72 倍。代码可在(url{https://github.com/supertone-inc/super-monotonic-align}.
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Super Monotonic Alignment Search
Monotonic alignment search (MAS), introduced by Glow-TTS, is one of the most popular algorithm in TTS to estimate unknown alignments between text and speech. Since this algorithm needs to search for the most probable alignment with dynamic programming by caching all paths, the time complexity of the algorithm is $O(T \times S)$. The authors of Glow-TTS run this algorithm on CPU, and while they mentioned it is difficult to parallelize, we found that MAS can be parallelized in text-length dimension and CPU execution consumes an inordinate amount of time for inter-device copy. Therefore, we implemented a Triton kernel and PyTorch JIT script to accelerate MAS on GPU without inter-device copy. As a result, Super-MAS Triton kernel is up to 72 times faster in the extreme-length case. The code is available at \url{https://github.com/supertone-inc/super-monotonic-align}.
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