监督固定性和代理可能性

IF 0.6 3区 哲学 Q4 SOCIOLOGY THEORIA Pub Date : 2024-08-14 DOI:10.1111/theo.12551
Maria Sekatskaya, Alexander Gebharter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自由意志争论的核心问题之一,在于代理人的行为能力与决定论之间明显的不相容。最近,有人提出了兼容自由主义,作为一种现实主义立场,旨在最终调和两者。在本文中,我们认为,为了保持一致性,这一立场必须被理解为经典兼容论的变体,而不是自由主义的一个版本。虽然这似乎是兼容自由主义支持者所不希望看到的结果,但我们认为它并没有那么糟糕。我们表明,只要接受其兼容自由主义的本质,就可以避免最近对这一立场的反对意见,并论证兼容自由主义自由主义的修正版很可能是人们所希望的最接近于对决定论世界中自由意志的现实主义解释。
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Supervenient fixity and agential possibilities
One of the central problems within the free will debate lies in the apparent incompatibility of an agent's ability to do otherwise and determinism. Recently, compatibilist libertarianism was proposed as an actualist position intended to finally reconcile both. In this article, we argue that in order to maintain consistency, this position must be understood as a variant of classical compatibilism rather than a version of libertarianism. Though this seems to be an undesired consequence for proponents of compatibilist libertarianism, we think that it is not that bad. We show that recent objections to this position can be avoided by embracing its compatibilist nature and argue that a modified version of compatibilist libertarianism might very well be as close to an actualist account of free will in a deterministic world as one can hope for.
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来源期刊
THEORIA
THEORIA SOCIOLOGY-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: Since its foundation in 1935, Theoria publishes research in all areas of philosophy. Theoria is committed to precision and clarity in philosophical discussions, and encourages cooperation between philosophy and other disciplines. The journal is not affiliated with any particular school or faction. Instead, it promotes dialogues between different philosophical viewpoints. Theoria is peer-reviewed. It publishes articles, reviews, and shorter notes and discussions. Short discussion notes on recent articles in Theoria are welcome.
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