利用相关模式对加密钱币时间序列进行实用预测

Pasquale De Rosa, Pascal Felber, Valerio Schiavoni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

加密货币(即比特币、以太币、莱特币)是可交易的数字资产。加密货币的所有权登记在分布式分类账(即区块链)上。安全加密技术保证了注册到分类账中的交易(所有者之间的币币转移)的安全性。在所有不同的加密资产中,这种交易价格的极端波动性仍然是有争议的。然而,不同加密钱币交易价格之间的关系在很大程度上仍未得到探索。主要的钱币交易所都会显示趋势相关性,为卖出或买入提供建议。然而,价格相关性在很大程度上仍未得到探索。我们通过研究大量加密钱币在过去两年的币价相关性趋势,对其趋势相关性有了一些了解。我们研究了趋势之间的因果关系,并利用得出的相关性来了解用于时间序列建模的先进预测技术(如 GBM、LSTM 和 GRU)对相关加密钱币的准确性。我们的评估结果表明:(i) 交易量最大的硬币(如比特币和以太币)与其他类型的加密货币之间具有很强的相关性;(ii) 最先进的时间序列预测算法可用于预测加密货币的价格趋势。我们向研究界发布了数据集和代码,以重现我们的分析。
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Practical Forecasting of Cryptocoins Timeseries using Correlation Patterns
Cryptocoins (i.e., Bitcoin, Ether, Litecoin) are tradable digital assets. Ownerships of cryptocoins are registered on distributed ledgers (i.e., blockchains). Secure encryption techniques guarantee the security of the transactions (transfers of coins among owners), registered into the ledger. Cryptocoins are exchanged for specific trading prices. The extreme volatility of such trading prices across all different sets of crypto-assets remains undisputed. However, the relations between the trading prices across different cryptocoins remains largely unexplored. Major coin exchanges indicate trend correlation to advise for sells or buys. However, price correlations remain largely unexplored. We shed some light on the trend correlations across a large variety of cryptocoins, by investigating their coin/price correlation trends over the past two years. We study the causality between the trends, and exploit the derived correlations to understand the accuracy of state-of-the-art forecasting techniques for time series modeling (e.g., GBMs, LSTM and GRU) of correlated cryptocoins. Our evaluation shows (i) strong correlation patterns between the most traded coins (e.g., Bitcoin and Ether) and other types of cryptocurrencies, and (ii) state-of-the-art time series forecasting algorithms can be used to forecast cryptocoins price trends. We released datasets and code to reproduce our analysis to the research community.
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