Sabriya L. Linton , Anne E. Corrigan , Laura Nicole Sisson , Hannah L.F. Cooper , Michael R. Kramer , Frank C. Curriero
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引用次数: 0
摘要
美国性传播感染（STI）的种族差异与社会不平等有关。城市化促使住房市场和社区种族/民族构成发生人口层面的变化，这种变化可能会影响性传播感染的空间分布。本研究评估了 2005 年至 2018 年间佐治亚州亚特兰大市的 STI 群组、城市化、社会和经济劣势以及租金成本负担的重叠情况。在黑人中，城市化与性传播感染之间的重叠程度大于在白人中，城市化与性传播感染之间的重叠程度。随着时间的推移，性传播感染与社会不利条件和房租成本负担之间的重叠在白人中比在黑人中更为突出。有必要对本研究中观察到的空间动态背后的因素及其因种族而异的原因进行更多的调查，以便为基于地方的工作提供信息，从而减少城市化进程中性传播感染传播的种族差异。
Mapping gentrification, segregation, rental cost burden and sexually transmitted infections in Atlanta, Georgia, 2005–2018
Racial disparities in sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the United States have been linked to social inequities. Gentrification instigates population-level shifts in housing markets and neighborhood racial/ethnic composition in ways that may impact the spatial distribution of STIs. This study assessed overlap in clusters of STIs, gentrification, social and economic disadvantage, and rental cost burden in Atlanta, Georgia, between 2005 and 2018. Overlap between gentrification and STIs among Black people was greater than that observed for the overlap between gentrification and STIs among White people. Overlap of STIs with social disadvantage and rental cost burden was more prominent among White people than Black people over time. Additional investigation into the factors behind the spatial dynamics observed in this study, and explanations for their variation by race, are necessary to inform where place-based efforts are targeted to reduce racial disparities in STI transmission in gentrifying cities.
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