Roberta de Souza Costa, Raquel Massad Cavalcante, Mônica Antunes Pereira da Silva
{"title":"在 Beta 沸石中添加金属对乙醇转化为碳氢化合物的影响","authors":"Roberta de Souza Costa, Raquel Massad Cavalcante, Mônica Antunes Pereira da Silva","doi":"10.1016/j.cattod.2024.115048","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study investigated the effects of Beta zeolite ion exchange with Fe, Zn, and Co on ethanol conversion to hydrocarbons. Various characterization techniques such as X-ray fluorescence (XRF), inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES), X-ray diffraction (XRD), magic angle rotation nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry (MAS NMR) of <sup>29</sup>Si and <sup>27</sup>Al, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), nitrogen physisorption, ammonia temperature-programmed desorption (NH<sub>3</sub>-TPD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were employed. Catalytic tests were performed at temperatures from 475 to 550 °C under ambient pressure. The metal addition to Beta zeolite reduced micropore area and volume, decreased the concentration of the extra-framework aluminum, and increased total acid site density and Lewis acid sites, except for Fe. For all catalysts, ethylene was identified as the primary product. However, catalysts containing Zn and Co displayed the formation of propylene and C1 to C3 paraffins. The catalyst with Fe exhibited the highest deactivation and a significant decrease in acidity, attributed to the formation of extra-framework aluminum, resulting in exclusive ethylene production.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":264,"journal":{"name":"Catalysis Today","volume":"445 ","pages":"Article 115048"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effects of adding metals to Beta zeolite on ethanol conversion to hydrocarbons\",\"authors\":\"Roberta de Souza Costa, Raquel Massad Cavalcante, Mônica Antunes Pereira da Silva\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cattod.2024.115048\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>This study investigated the effects of Beta zeolite ion exchange with Fe, Zn, and Co on ethanol conversion to hydrocarbons. Various characterization techniques such as X-ray fluorescence (XRF), inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES), X-ray diffraction (XRD), magic angle rotation nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry (MAS NMR) of <sup>29</sup>Si and <sup>27</sup>Al, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), nitrogen physisorption, ammonia temperature-programmed desorption (NH<sub>3</sub>-TPD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were employed. Catalytic tests were performed at temperatures from 475 to 550 °C under ambient pressure. The metal addition to Beta zeolite reduced micropore area and volume, decreased the concentration of the extra-framework aluminum, and increased total acid site density and Lewis acid sites, except for Fe. For all catalysts, ethylene was identified as the primary product. However, catalysts containing Zn and Co displayed the formation of propylene and C1 to C3 paraffins. The catalyst with Fe exhibited the highest deactivation and a significant decrease in acidity, attributed to the formation of extra-framework aluminum, resulting in exclusive ethylene production.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":264,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Catalysis Today\",\"volume\":\"445 \",\"pages\":\"Article 115048\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Catalysis Today\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092058612400542X\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Catalysis Today","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092058612400542X","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effects of adding metals to Beta zeolite on ethanol conversion to hydrocarbons
This study investigated the effects of Beta zeolite ion exchange with Fe, Zn, and Co on ethanol conversion to hydrocarbons. Various characterization techniques such as X-ray fluorescence (XRF), inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES), X-ray diffraction (XRD), magic angle rotation nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry (MAS NMR) of 29Si and 27Al, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), nitrogen physisorption, ammonia temperature-programmed desorption (NH3-TPD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were employed. Catalytic tests were performed at temperatures from 475 to 550 °C under ambient pressure. The metal addition to Beta zeolite reduced micropore area and volume, decreased the concentration of the extra-framework aluminum, and increased total acid site density and Lewis acid sites, except for Fe. For all catalysts, ethylene was identified as the primary product. However, catalysts containing Zn and Co displayed the formation of propylene and C1 to C3 paraffins. The catalyst with Fe exhibited the highest deactivation and a significant decrease in acidity, attributed to the formation of extra-framework aluminum, resulting in exclusive ethylene production.
期刊介绍:
Catalysis Today focuses on the rapid publication of original invited papers devoted to currently important topics in catalysis and related subjects. The journal only publishes special issues (Proposing a Catalysis Today Special Issue), each of which is supervised by Guest Editors who recruit individual papers and oversee the peer review process. Catalysis Today offers researchers in the field of catalysis in-depth overviews of topical issues.
Both fundamental and applied aspects of catalysis are covered. Subjects such as catalysis of immobilized organometallic and biocatalytic systems are welcome. Subjects related to catalysis such as experimental techniques, adsorption, process technology, synthesis, in situ characterization, computational, theoretical modeling, imaging and others are included if there is a clear relationship to catalysis.