在飞行员培训中使用飞行模拟训练设备的生态和成本优势

Q1 Mathematics Applied Sciences Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI:10.3390/app14188401
Marta Maciejewska, Paula Kurzawska-Pietrowicz, Marta Galant-Gołębiewska, Michał Gołębiewski, Remigiusz Jasiński
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文讨论了在综合培训中获得航空公司飞行员执照的案例研究--即所谓的 "从零到航空公司运输飞行员执照"。从多个方面研究了模拟器培训对环境的影响。研究的关键领域包括减少与传统飞行训练活动相关的有害废气污染。根据我们的分析,可以说在飞行员培训中更多地使用飞行模拟训练设备应该是一个重要的考虑因素。这种方法会带来很多好处,尤其是生态方面的好处。改变培训计划和增加飞行模拟器的使用可使二氧化碳排放量最多减少 70%。根据各国的电力系数,计算了欧盟各国飞行培训期间的二氧化碳排放量。使用平准化电力成本平均值计算欧盟国家的培训成本取决于能源组合(风能、光伏、碳和天然气)。研究结果凸显了基于模拟器的培训方法在减少航空运营环境足迹方面的显著生态优势。通过寻求最大限度地减少对环境的破坏和提高培训效率,采用模拟器是一种可持续的飞行员培训方法,与全球为减缓气候变化和保护自然生态系统所做的努力是一致的。
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Ecological and Cost Advantage from the Implementation of Flight Simulation Training Devices for Pilot Training
The paper discusses a case study of obtaining an airline pilot license in integrated training—the so-called “from zero to Airline Transport Pilot License”. The environmental implications of simulator-based training were examined across multiple dimensions. Key areas of research include the reduction of harmful exhaust gases pollution associated with traditional flight training activities. Based on our analysis, it can be stated that increasing the use of Flight Simulation Training Devices in pilot training should be significant consideration. This approach brings many benefits, especially ecological ones. Changing the training program and increasing the use of flight simulators can result in a reduction of CO2 emissions by up to 70%. Based on country specific electricity factors, CO2 emissions during flight training in each EU country were calculated. Using Levelized Cost of Electricity average value to calculate training costs in EU countries depends on the mix of energy sources (wind, photovoltaics, carbon and gas). The findings highlight the significant ecological advantages of simulator-based training methods in mitigating the environmental footprint of aviation operations. By seeking to minimize environmental disruption and increase training efficiency, the adoption of simulators is a sustainable approach to pilot training that is consistent with global efforts to mitigate climate change and protect natural ecosystems.
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来源期刊
Applied Sciences
Applied Sciences Mathematics-Applied Mathematics
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊介绍: APPS is an international journal. APPS covers a wide spectrum of pure and applied mathematics in science and technology, promoting especially papers presented at Carpato-Balkan meetings. The Editorial Board of APPS takes a very active role in selecting and refereeing papers, ensuring the best quality of contemporary mathematics and its applications. APPS is abstracted in Zentralblatt für Mathematik. The APPS journal uses Double blind peer review.
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