Boštjan Brešar, Sandi Klavžar, Babak Samadi, Ismael G. Yero
{"title":"西尔皮斯基样图和克奈瑟图的注入着色","authors":"Boštjan Brešar, Sandi Klavžar, Babak Samadi, Ismael G. Yero","doi":"arxiv-2409.08856","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Two relationships between the injective chromatic number and, respectively,\nchromatic number and chromatic index, are proved. They are applied to determine\nthe injective chromatic number of Sierpi\\'nski graphs and to give a short proof\nthat Sierpi\\'nski graphs are Class $1$. Sierpi\\'nski-like graphs are also\nconsidered, including generalized Sierpi\\'nski graphs over cycles and rooted\nproducts. It is proved that the injective chromatic number of a rooted product\nof two graphs lies in a set of six possible values. Sierpi\\'nski graphs and\nKneser graphs $K(n,r)$ are considered with respect of being perfect injectively\ncolorable, where a graph is perfect injectively colorable if it has an\ninjective coloring in which every color class forms an open packing of largest\ncardinality. In particular, all Sierpi\\'nski graphs and Kneser graphs $K(n, r)$\nwith $n \\ge 3r-1$ are perfect injectively colorable graph, while $K(7,3)$ is\nnot.","PeriodicalId":501407,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - MATH - Combinatorics","volume":"194 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Injective colorings of Sierpiński-like graphs and Kneser graphs\",\"authors\":\"Boštjan Brešar, Sandi Klavžar, Babak Samadi, Ismael G. Yero\",\"doi\":\"arxiv-2409.08856\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Two relationships between the injective chromatic number and, respectively,\\nchromatic number and chromatic index, are proved. They are applied to determine\\nthe injective chromatic number of Sierpi\\\\'nski graphs and to give a short proof\\nthat Sierpi\\\\'nski graphs are Class $1$. Sierpi\\\\'nski-like graphs are also\\nconsidered, including generalized Sierpi\\\\'nski graphs over cycles and rooted\\nproducts. It is proved that the injective chromatic number of a rooted product\\nof two graphs lies in a set of six possible values. Sierpi\\\\'nski graphs and\\nKneser graphs $K(n,r)$ are considered with respect of being perfect injectively\\ncolorable, where a graph is perfect injectively colorable if it has an\\ninjective coloring in which every color class forms an open packing of largest\\ncardinality. In particular, all Sierpi\\\\'nski graphs and Kneser graphs $K(n, r)$\\nwith $n \\\\ge 3r-1$ are perfect injectively colorable graph, while $K(7,3)$ is\\nnot.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501407,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv - MATH - Combinatorics\",\"volume\":\"194 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv - MATH - Combinatorics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.08856\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - MATH - Combinatorics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.08856","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Injective colorings of Sierpiński-like graphs and Kneser graphs
Two relationships between the injective chromatic number and, respectively,
chromatic number and chromatic index, are proved. They are applied to determine
the injective chromatic number of Sierpi\'nski graphs and to give a short proof
that Sierpi\'nski graphs are Class $1$. Sierpi\'nski-like graphs are also
considered, including generalized Sierpi\'nski graphs over cycles and rooted
products. It is proved that the injective chromatic number of a rooted product
of two graphs lies in a set of six possible values. Sierpi\'nski graphs and
Kneser graphs $K(n,r)$ are considered with respect of being perfect injectively
colorable, where a graph is perfect injectively colorable if it has an
injective coloring in which every color class forms an open packing of largest
cardinality. In particular, all Sierpi\'nski graphs and Kneser graphs $K(n, r)$
with $n \ge 3r-1$ are perfect injectively colorable graph, while $K(7,3)$ is
not.