{"title":"超奇异椭圆曲线和二次型的同构环","authors":"Guanju Xiao, Zijian Zhou, Longjiang Qu","doi":"arxiv-2409.11025","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Given a supersingular elliptic curve, the supersingular endomorphism ring\nproblem is to compute all of its endomorphisms. We use the correspondence\nbetween maximal orders in quaternion algebra $B_{p,\\infty}$ and positive\nternary quadratic forms with discriminant $p$ to solve the supersingular\nendomorphism ring problem. Let $c<3p/16$ be a prime or $c=1$. Let $E$ be a\n$\\mathbb{Z}[\\sqrt{-cp}]$-oriented supersingular elliptic curve defined over\n$\\mathbb{F}_{p^2}$. There exists a subgroup $G$ of order $c$, and\n$\\text{End}(E,G)$ is isomorphic to an Eichler order in $B_{p,\\infty}$ of level\n$c$. If the endomorphism ring $\\text{End}(E,G)$ is known, then we can compute\n$\\text{End}(E)$ by solving two square roots in $\\mathbb{F}_c$. In particular,\nlet $D<p$ be a prime. If an imaginary quadratic order with discriminant $-D$ or\n$-4D$ can be embedded into $\\text{End}(E)$, then we can compute $\\text{End}(E)$\nby solving one square root in $\\mathbb{F}_D$ and two square roots in\n$\\mathbb{F}_c$. As we know, isogenies between supersingular elliptic curves can be translated\nto kernel ideals of endomorphism rings. We study the action of these kernel\nideals and express right orders of them by ternary quadratic forms.","PeriodicalId":501064,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - MATH - Number Theory","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Endomorphism Rings of Supersingular Elliptic Curves and Quadratic Forms\",\"authors\":\"Guanju Xiao, Zijian Zhou, Longjiang Qu\",\"doi\":\"arxiv-2409.11025\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Given a supersingular elliptic curve, the supersingular endomorphism ring\\nproblem is to compute all of its endomorphisms. We use the correspondence\\nbetween maximal orders in quaternion algebra $B_{p,\\\\infty}$ and positive\\nternary quadratic forms with discriminant $p$ to solve the supersingular\\nendomorphism ring problem. Let $c<3p/16$ be a prime or $c=1$. Let $E$ be a\\n$\\\\mathbb{Z}[\\\\sqrt{-cp}]$-oriented supersingular elliptic curve defined over\\n$\\\\mathbb{F}_{p^2}$. There exists a subgroup $G$ of order $c$, and\\n$\\\\text{End}(E,G)$ is isomorphic to an Eichler order in $B_{p,\\\\infty}$ of level\\n$c$. If the endomorphism ring $\\\\text{End}(E,G)$ is known, then we can compute\\n$\\\\text{End}(E)$ by solving two square roots in $\\\\mathbb{F}_c$. In particular,\\nlet $D<p$ be a prime. If an imaginary quadratic order with discriminant $-D$ or\\n$-4D$ can be embedded into $\\\\text{End}(E)$, then we can compute $\\\\text{End}(E)$\\nby solving one square root in $\\\\mathbb{F}_D$ and two square roots in\\n$\\\\mathbb{F}_c$. As we know, isogenies between supersingular elliptic curves can be translated\\nto kernel ideals of endomorphism rings. We study the action of these kernel\\nideals and express right orders of them by ternary quadratic forms.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501064,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv - MATH - Number Theory\",\"volume\":\"9 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv - MATH - Number Theory\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.11025\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - MATH - Number Theory","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.11025","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Endomorphism Rings of Supersingular Elliptic Curves and Quadratic Forms
Given a supersingular elliptic curve, the supersingular endomorphism ring
problem is to compute all of its endomorphisms. We use the correspondence
between maximal orders in quaternion algebra $B_{p,\infty}$ and positive
ternary quadratic forms with discriminant $p$ to solve the supersingular
endomorphism ring problem. Let $c<3p/16$ be a prime or $c=1$. Let $E$ be a
$\mathbb{Z}[\sqrt{-cp}]$-oriented supersingular elliptic curve defined over
$\mathbb{F}_{p^2}$. There exists a subgroup $G$ of order $c$, and
$\text{End}(E,G)$ is isomorphic to an Eichler order in $B_{p,\infty}$ of level
$c$. If the endomorphism ring $\text{End}(E,G)$ is known, then we can compute
$\text{End}(E)$ by solving two square roots in $\mathbb{F}_c$. In particular,
let $D