欣喜的数字

N. Bradley Fox, Nathan H. Fox, Helen G. Grundman, Rachel Lynn, Changningphaabi Namoijam, Mary Vanderschoot
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于一个基数 $b \geq 2$,$b$相关函数 $E_{2,b}$可以将一个以基数 $b$ 写成的正整数映射为其前导数与各数位平方和的乘积。一个与$b$相关的数是一个在$E_{2,b}$迭代下映射为$1$的正整数。一个与$b$相关的数的高度是将它映射到$1$所需的迭代次数。我们确定了$E_{2,b}$的定点和循环,并证明了一系列关于b$相关数序列和高度最小的b$相关数的结果。尽管b$相关函数与b$快乐函数密切相关,但正如本作品的结果所证明的,两者的行为明显不同。
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Elated Numbers
For a base $b \geq 2$, the $b$-elated function, $E_{2,b}$, maps a positive integer written in base $b$ to the product of its leading digit and the sum of the squares of its digits. A $b$-elated number is a positive integer that maps to $1$ under iteration of $E_{2,b}$. The height of a $b$-elated number is the number of iterations required to map it to $1$. We determine the fixed points and cycles of $E_{2,b}$ and prove a range of results concerning sequences of $b$-elated numbers and $b$-elated numbers of minimal heights. Although the $b$-elated function is closely related to the $b$-happy function, the behaviors of the two are notably different, as demonstrated by the results in this work.
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