{"title":"投影维度增长边界的最终严密性:度数的二次方","authors":"Raf Cluckers, Itay Glazer","doi":"arxiv-2409.08776","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In projective dimension growth results, one bounds the number of rational\npoints of height at most $H$ on an irreducible hypersurface in $\\mathbb P^n$ of\ndegree $d>3$ by $C(n)d^2 H^{n-1}(\\log H)^{M(n)}$, where the quadratic\ndependence in $d$ has been recently obtained by Binyamini, Cluckers and Kato in\n2024 [1]. For these bounds, it was already shown by Castryck, Cluckers,\nDittmann and Nguyen in 2020 [3] that one cannot do better than a linear\ndependence in $d$. In this paper we show that, for the mentioned projective\ndimension growth bounds, the quadratic dependence in $d$ is eventually tight\nwhen $n$ grows. More precisely the upper bounds cannot be better than\n$c(n)d^{2-2/n} H^{n-1}$ in general. Note that for affine dimension growth (for\naffine hypersurfaces of degree $d$, satisfying some extra conditions), the\ndependence on $d$ is also quadratic by [1], which is already known to be\noptimal by [3]. Our projective case thus complements the picture of tightness\nfor dimension growth bounds for hypersurfaces.","PeriodicalId":501064,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - MATH - Number Theory","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Eventual tightness of projective dimension growth bounds: quadratic in the degree\",\"authors\":\"Raf Cluckers, Itay Glazer\",\"doi\":\"arxiv-2409.08776\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In projective dimension growth results, one bounds the number of rational\\npoints of height at most $H$ on an irreducible hypersurface in $\\\\mathbb P^n$ of\\ndegree $d>3$ by $C(n)d^2 H^{n-1}(\\\\log H)^{M(n)}$, where the quadratic\\ndependence in $d$ has been recently obtained by Binyamini, Cluckers and Kato in\\n2024 [1]. For these bounds, it was already shown by Castryck, Cluckers,\\nDittmann and Nguyen in 2020 [3] that one cannot do better than a linear\\ndependence in $d$. In this paper we show that, for the mentioned projective\\ndimension growth bounds, the quadratic dependence in $d$ is eventually tight\\nwhen $n$ grows. More precisely the upper bounds cannot be better than\\n$c(n)d^{2-2/n} H^{n-1}$ in general. Note that for affine dimension growth (for\\naffine hypersurfaces of degree $d$, satisfying some extra conditions), the\\ndependence on $d$ is also quadratic by [1], which is already known to be\\noptimal by [3]. Our projective case thus complements the picture of tightness\\nfor dimension growth bounds for hypersurfaces.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501064,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv - MATH - Number Theory\",\"volume\":\"28 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv - MATH - Number Theory\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.08776\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - MATH - Number Theory","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.08776","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Eventual tightness of projective dimension growth bounds: quadratic in the degree
In projective dimension growth results, one bounds the number of rational
points of height at most $H$ on an irreducible hypersurface in $\mathbb P^n$ of
degree $d>3$ by $C(n)d^2 H^{n-1}(\log H)^{M(n)}$, where the quadratic
dependence in $d$ has been recently obtained by Binyamini, Cluckers and Kato in
2024 [1]. For these bounds, it was already shown by Castryck, Cluckers,
Dittmann and Nguyen in 2020 [3] that one cannot do better than a linear
dependence in $d$. In this paper we show that, for the mentioned projective
dimension growth bounds, the quadratic dependence in $d$ is eventually tight
when $n$ grows. More precisely the upper bounds cannot be better than
$c(n)d^{2-2/n} H^{n-1}$ in general. Note that for affine dimension growth (for
affine hypersurfaces of degree $d$, satisfying some extra conditions), the
dependence on $d$ is also quadratic by [1], which is already known to be
optimal by [3]. Our projective case thus complements the picture of tightness
for dimension growth bounds for hypersurfaces.