公共卫生大使:阿布扎比新颖的参与式社区健康意识计划

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Inquiry-The Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI:10.1177/00469580241241268
Iffat Elbarazi, Jamila Al-Balushi, Aisha Al-Dhaheri, Mumtaz Meeran, Mariana Peyroteo, Marília Silva Paulo, Michal Grivna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

社区干预(CBI)计划促进生活方式的改变,改变风险因素,并极大地改善公众健康。社会动员和社区参与可改善健康结果,减少健康差异,并改善获得医疗和服务的途径。健康干预计划评估对于提供循证策略至关重要,这些策略可以加强成功的健康促进计划的设计和实施。使阿拉伯联合酋长国(UAE)社区能够改变和纠正不健康行为的干预措施是过去十年的优先事项,也是卫生当局的目标。阿布扎比卫生部推出了一项健康计划,以帮助社区采取健康行为。公共卫生大使计划是阿布扎比公共卫生中心下属的一项基于社区的健康干预计划,于2019年正式启动。本文介绍了在阿布扎比开展的公共健康大使社区健康干预项目。实施科学框架被用于制定干预措施。公共卫生大使是阿联酋最早、最成功的社区倡议之一。该计划可作为鼓励在该国和该地区采取更多健康促进干预措施的典范。在 COVID-19 大流行期间,该计划的作用得到了突显。自愿的社区参与和社会责任是该计划所倡导的基本能力。
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Public Health Ambassadors: A Novel Participatory Community Health Awareness Program in Abu Dhabi
Community-based intervention (CBI) programs promote lifestyle changes, modify risk factors, and substantially improve public health. Social mobilization and community involvement improve health outcomes, reduce health disparities, and improve access to care and services. Health intervention program evaluations are essential to provide evidence-based strategies that can enhance the design and implementation of successful health promotion programs. Interventions that enable the United Arab Emirates (UAE) community to change and modify unhealthy behaviors were the priority of the last decade and are the health authorities’ objectives. The Department of Health Abu Dhabi launched a wellness program to enable the community to adopt healthy behaviors. The Public Health Ambassadors program is a community-based health intervention program under the Abu Dhabi Public Health Centre, inaugurated in 2019. This paper describes the Public Health Ambassadors CBI conducted in Abu Dhabi. The implementation science framework was used to develop the intervention. The Public Health Ambassadors is one of the UAE’s earliest and most successful CBIs. The program can be used as a model to encourage more health promotion interventions in the country and the region. The role of the program was highlighted during the COVID-19 pandemic. Voluntary community participation and social responsibilities are essential competencies promoted by this program.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
192
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: INQUIRY is a peer-reviewed open access journal whose msision is to to improve health by sharing research spanning health care, including public health, health services, and health policy.
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