{"title":"经典混沌与玻密量子混沌的比较","authors":"Athanasios C. Tzemos, George Contopoulos","doi":"arxiv-2409.12056","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We study the emergence of chaos in a 2d system corresponding to a classical\nHamiltonian system $V= \\frac{1}{2}(\\omega_x^2x^2+\\omega_y^2y^2)+\\epsilon xy^2$\nconsisting of two interacting harmonic oscillators and compare the classical\nand the Bohmian quantum trajectories for increasing values of $\\epsilon$. In\nparticular we present an initial quantum state composed of two coherent states\nin $x$ and $y$, which in the absence of interaction produces ordered\ntrajectories (Lissajous figures) and an initial state which contains {both\nchaotic and ordered} trajectories for $\\epsilon=0$. In both cases we find that,\nin general, Bohmian trajectories become chaotic in the long run, but chaos\nemerges at times which depend on the strength of the interaction between the\noscillators.","PeriodicalId":501312,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - MATH - Mathematical Physics","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A comparison between classical and Bohmian quantum chaos\",\"authors\":\"Athanasios C. Tzemos, George Contopoulos\",\"doi\":\"arxiv-2409.12056\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We study the emergence of chaos in a 2d system corresponding to a classical\\nHamiltonian system $V= \\\\frac{1}{2}(\\\\omega_x^2x^2+\\\\omega_y^2y^2)+\\\\epsilon xy^2$\\nconsisting of two interacting harmonic oscillators and compare the classical\\nand the Bohmian quantum trajectories for increasing values of $\\\\epsilon$. In\\nparticular we present an initial quantum state composed of two coherent states\\nin $x$ and $y$, which in the absence of interaction produces ordered\\ntrajectories (Lissajous figures) and an initial state which contains {both\\nchaotic and ordered} trajectories for $\\\\epsilon=0$. In both cases we find that,\\nin general, Bohmian trajectories become chaotic in the long run, but chaos\\nemerges at times which depend on the strength of the interaction between the\\noscillators.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501312,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv - MATH - Mathematical Physics\",\"volume\":\"26 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv - MATH - Mathematical Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.12056\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - MATH - Mathematical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.12056","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A comparison between classical and Bohmian quantum chaos
We study the emergence of chaos in a 2d system corresponding to a classical
Hamiltonian system $V= \frac{1}{2}(\omega_x^2x^2+\omega_y^2y^2)+\epsilon xy^2$
consisting of two interacting harmonic oscillators and compare the classical
and the Bohmian quantum trajectories for increasing values of $\epsilon$. In
particular we present an initial quantum state composed of two coherent states
in $x$ and $y$, which in the absence of interaction produces ordered
trajectories (Lissajous figures) and an initial state which contains {both
chaotic and ordered} trajectories for $\epsilon=0$. In both cases we find that,
in general, Bohmian trajectories become chaotic in the long run, but chaos
emerges at times which depend on the strength of the interaction between the
oscillators.