纽曼-彭罗斯形式主义与共形韦尔引力的精确真空解

Petr Jizba, Kamil Mudruňka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们用纽曼--彭罗斯形式主义研究了韦尔保角引力中静态球对称源的外部解。首先,我们证明了曼海姆和卡扎纳斯的静态、不带电的黑洞解以及静态、带电的雷斯纳--诺德斯特朗(Reissner--Nordstr\"{o}m)样解在这一形式主义中比在传统的坐标基础方法中更容易找到,在传统的坐标基础方法中,度量张量分量被当作基本变量。其次,我们证明纽曼-彭罗斯形式主义提供了一个特别方便的框架,非常适合讨论与彼得罗夫 "D型 "时空相对应的保角引力解。我们用两参数的虫洞解类来说明这一点,其中包括作为极限情况的爱因斯坦引力的埃利斯--布朗尼科夫虫洞解。此外,还讨论了其他突出问题,例如解的规等价性和电磁场的包含。
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Newman-Penrose formalism and exact vacuum solutions to conformal Weyl gravity
We study the exterior solution for a static, spherically symmetric source in Weyl conformal gravity in terms of the Newman--Penrose formalism. We first show that both the static, uncharged black hole solution of Mannheim and Kazanas and the static, charged Reissner--Nordstr\"{o}m-like solution can be found more easily in this formalism than in the traditional coordinate-basis approach, where the metric tensor components are taken as the basic variables. Second, we show that the Newman-Penrose formalism offers a particularly convenient framework that is well suited for the discussion of conformal gravity solutions corresponding to Petrov ''type-D'' spacetimes. This is illustrated with a two-parameter class of wormhole solutions that includes the Ellis--Bronnikov wormhole solution of Einstein's gravity as a limiting case. Other salient issues, such as the gauge equivalence of solutions and the inclusion of the electromagnetic field are also discussed.
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