肾移植受者的肛门癌:病例报告和文献综述。

Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI:10.20471/acc.2023.62.03.19
Mislav Mokos, Marijana Ćorić, Hrvoje Silovski, Nikolina Bašić-Jukić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肛门癌在普通人群中是一种罕见的肿瘤,占所有恶性肿瘤的 1%-2%。大多数肛门癌都是鳞状细胞癌。人类乳头状瘤病毒和免疫抑制是肛门鳞状细胞癌的主要危险因素。因此,肾移植受者的肛门鳞状细胞癌发病率明显高于普通人群。我们介绍了一名在肾移植术后 9 年罹患肛门癌的患者。由于该患者的诊断严重延误,我们希望强调定期筛查肾移植受者肛门癌的重要性。
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ANAL CANCER IN A RENAL TRANSPLANT RECIPIENT: A CASE REPORT AND LITERATURE REVIEW.

Anal carcinoma is a rare tumor in the general population accounting for 1%-2% of all malignancies. Most anal cancers are squamous cell carcinomas. Human papillomavirus and immunosuppression are the main risk factors for developing anal squamous cell carcinoma. Therefore, the incidence rate of anal squamous cell carcinoma is significantly higher in renal transplant recipients than in the general population. We present a patient who developed anal cancer nine years after renal transplantation. Since there was a significant diagnostic delay in our patient, we would like to emphasize the importance of regular screening for anal cancer in renal transplant recipients.

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