SF3B2单倍体缺陷与赫氏病和复杂心脏缺陷有关,但不伴有颅面小畸形。

IF 1.7 4区 生物学 Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A Pub Date : 2024-09-21 DOI:10.1002/ajmg.a.63886
Florencia Del Viso, Dihong Zhou, Susan Starling, Emily Fleming, Carol Saunders
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引用次数: 0

摘要

SF3B2 单倍性缺失与颅面小畸形有关,其特征是下颌骨发育不良和小耳症,通常伴有耳前标记或凹陷、上睑皮赘和腭裂。此外,还可能出现颅面外畸形,如骨骼、心脏肾脏和中枢神经系统异常。变异要么是新发的,要么是遗传的,而且在家族间和家族内都可观察到变异。在此,我们描述了一名因复杂先天性心脏缺陷和赫氏包虫病转诊进行外显子组测序的患者,通过外显子组测序发现他是 SF3B2 功能缺失变体 c.945dup (p.Val316SerfsTer5) 的杂合子。该变异遗传自患有孤立性心脏缺陷的父母。有趣的是,两人都没有颅面特征或其他畸形。该报告进一步说明了 SF3B2 相关疾病的表型变异程度,并将该疾病的范围扩大到了赫氏病。
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SF3B2 Haploinsufficiency Associated With Hirschprung Disease and Complex Cardiac Defect Without Craniofacial Microsomia.

Haploinsufficiency of SF3B2 is associated with craniofacial microsomia, characterized by mandibular hypoplasia and microtia, often with preauricular tags or pits, epibulbar dermoids, and cleft palate. In addition, extracraniofacial anomalies may be present, such as skeletal, cardiac renal, and abnormalities of the central nervous system. Variants have been either de novo or inherited, and both inter- and intrafamilial variability has been observed. Here we describe a patient referred for exome sequencing for a complex congenital heart defect and Hirschsprung disease found by exome sequencing to be heterozygous for a loss of function variant, c.945dup (p.Val316SerfsTer5), in SF3B2. This variant was inherited from a parent with an isolated cardiac defect. Interestingly, neither have the defining craniofacial features or other dysmorphisms. This report further illustrates the degree of phenotypic variability seen in SF3B2-related disease and expands the spectrum to include Hirschsprung disease.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
5.00%
发文量
432
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Medical Genetics - Part A (AJMG) gives you continuous coverage of all biological and medical aspects of genetic disorders and birth defects, as well as in-depth documentation of phenotype analysis within the current context of genotype/phenotype correlations. In addition to Part A , AJMG also publishes two other parts: Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics , covering experimental and clinical investigations of the genetic mechanisms underlying neurologic and psychiatric disorders. Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics , guest-edited collections of thematic reviews of topical interest to the readership of AJMG .
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Associated Anomalies in Radial Ray Deficiency. Hospital Visits Associated With Oral Infections in Patients With Neurofibromatosis Type 1: A Register-Based Analysis. Evaluating the Influence of Social Determinants of Health on Blood Phenylalanine Levels in Phenylketonuria Patients. SF3B2 Haploinsufficiency Associated With Hirschprung Disease and Complex Cardiac Defect Without Craniofacial Microsomia. Craniotubular Dysplasia Ikegawa Type: Further Delineation of the Phenotype
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