治疗化脓性扁桃体炎的比美单抗。

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q3 IMMUNOLOGY Immunotherapy Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-19 DOI:10.1080/1750743X.2024.2401308
Rayad B Shams, Christopher J Sayed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

化脓性扁平湿疹(HS)是一种疼痛的炎症性皮肤病,患者会在三叉神经间区域反复出现脓肿、结节和隧道。生物制剂和其他免疫调节剂大大扩展了HS的治疗选择。Bimekizumab 是一种针对白细胞介素-17A 和白细胞介素-17F(炎症的关键介质)的单克隆抗体,已被批准用于治疗银屑病、银屑病关节炎和轴性脊椎关节炎。该药物目前正在等待美国食品及药物管理局对 HS 治疗的审查,但已在欧洲获得了该适应症的上市许可。本综述旨在探讨 bimekizumab 的药物特性,包括其作用机制、药代动力学和药效学,以及有关其用于 HS 的安全性、有效性和剂量等方面的文献现状,同时强调其在临床实践中的意义。此外,还将详细介绍最近的II期和III期试验数据,这些数据显示了治疗HS的积极疗效和安全性。
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Bimekizumab for the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa.

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a painful, inflammatory dermatosis involving recurrent abscesses, nodules and tunnels in intertriginous regions. Biologics and other immunomodulators have significantly expanded the treatment options available for HS. Bimekizumab is a monoclonal antibody targeting both interleukin-17A and interleukin-17F, key mediators of inflammation, that is already approved for psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis and axial spondylarthritis. It is currently pending FDA review for HS treatment but has already received marketing authorization for this indication in Europe. This review aims to explore drug-specific characteristics of bimekizumab including its mechanism of action, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics and the current state of the literature regarding its use in HS such as safety, efficacy and dosing, while highlighting its implications in clinical practice. Recent Phase II and III trial data demonstrating positive efficacy and safety profiles in the treatment of HS will also be detailed.

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来源期刊
Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy 医学-免疫学
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
3.60%
发文量
113
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Many aspects of the immune system and mechanisms of immunomodulatory therapies remain to be elucidated in order to exploit fully the emerging opportunities. Those involved in the research and clinical applications of immunotherapy are challenged by the huge and intricate volumes of knowledge arising from this fast-evolving field. The journal Immunotherapy offers the scientific community an interdisciplinary forum, providing them with information on the most recent advances of various aspects of immunotherapies, in a concise format to aid navigation of this complex field. Immunotherapy delivers essential information in concise, at-a-glance article formats. Key advances in the field are reported and analyzed by international experts, providing an authoritative but accessible forum for this vitally important area of research. Unsolicited article proposals are welcomed and authors are required to comply fully with the journal''s Disclosure & Conflict of Interest Policy as well as major publishing guidelines, including ICMJE and GPP3.
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