Vanessa Ogbuji, D 'Andre Marquez Gomez, Irasema Concepcion Paster, Von Marie Torres Irizarry, Kyle McCormick, Leslie K Dennis, Alejandro Recio-Boiles, Juan Chipollini
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引用次数: 0
摘要
我们进行了一项叙述性综述,评估了种族和社会经济地位对不同地区阴茎癌患者的影响。我们发现欠发达国家的发病率较高。在全球范围内,HPV 相关肿瘤的发病率更高,尤其是在 HPV 和 HIV 感染率较高的地区。社会经济因素加剧了这些差异。同样,在美国,种族和族裔群体之间的差异也很明显,黑人男性的存活率更低。了解社会人口学差异有助于减少差异,通过有针对性的干预措施(包括风险因素教育和HPV疫苗接种)改善获得护理的机会,从而减少世界上脆弱地区的阴茎癌负担。
Global Burden of Penile Cancer: A Review of Health Disparities for a Rare Disease.
We performed a narrative review evaluating the influence of race and socioeconomic status for penile cancer patients based on region. We found higher incidence in underdeveloped nations. Globally, HPV-associated tumors are more prevalent, particularly in areas with high HPV and HIV infection. Socioeconomic determinants exacerbated these disparities. Similarly, in the United States, disparities were notable among racial and ethnic groups, with black men having worse survival. Understanding sociodemographic differences may help mitigate disparities by improving access to care with targeted interventions including education on risk factors and HPV vaccination to reduce penile cancer burden in vulnerable parts of the world.
期刊介绍:
Urology is a monthly, peer–reviewed journal primarily for urologists, residents, interns, nephrologists, and other specialists interested in urology
The mission of Urology®, the "Gold Journal," is to provide practical, timely, and relevant clinical and basic science information to physicians and researchers practicing the art of urology worldwide. Urology® publishes original articles relating to adult and pediatric clinical urology as well as to clinical and basic science research. Topics in Urology® include pediatrics, surgical oncology, radiology, pathology, erectile dysfunction, infertility, incontinence, transplantation, endourology, andrology, female urology, reconstructive surgery, and medical oncology, as well as relevant basic science issues. Special features include rapid communication of important timely issues, surgeon''s workshops, interesting case reports, surgical techniques, clinical and basic science review articles, guest editorials, letters to the editor, book reviews, and historical articles in urology.