首次报告巴西东北部阿拉戈斯州的软蜱Ornithodoros mimon(Ixodida: Argasidae)。

IF 1.3 4区 农林科学 Q2 Veterinary Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2024-09-16 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/S1984-29612024056
Epitácio Correia de Farias Júnior, Ana Cecília Pires de Azevedo Lopes, Glauber Meneses Barboza Oliveira, Rafael Felipe da Costa Vieira, Marcelo Bahia Labruna, Jonatas Campos de Almeida
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引用次数: 0

摘要

巴西蜱虫动物群目前有 77 个有效物种,分为两个科:Ixodidae 科(53 种)和 Argasidae 科(24 种)。在阿拉戈斯州,迄今为止只报告过 6 种 Ixodid 类蜱虫,以前从未报告过 Argasidae 科的蜱虫。在这里,我们评估了 33 只在马塞约大都会地区获救并转送到该市野生动物筛查中心(Cetas)的白耳负鼠(Didelphis albiventris Lund,1840 年)。动物抵达后,在 24 小时内接受了体外寄生虫检查。共发现 10/33 (30%)只负鼠受到 26 只蜱虫幼虫的侵扰,这些蜱虫分别为 Ornithodoros mimon Kohls、Clifford 和 Jones,1969 年。通过从三个蜱标本中提取线粒体 16S rRNA 基因的部分序列,证实了蜱的形态学鉴定结果。这项研究首次报道了阿拉戈斯州的箭蜱。未来的研究应该调查阿拉戈斯州的O. mimon蜱及其宿主D. albiventris的种群是否携带能够引起蜱传疾病的潜在人畜共患病因子。
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First report of the soft tick Ornithodoros mimon (Ixodida: Argasidae) in Alagoas State, Northeastern Brazil.

The Brazilian tick fauna currently comprises 77 valid species categorized into two families: Ixodidae (53 species) and Argasidae (24 species). In the state of Alagoas, only six Ixodid ticks have been reported to date, with no previous reports of ticks in the Argasidae family. Here, we assessed 33 White-eared Opossum (Didelphis albiventris Lund, 1840) rescued in the metropolitan region of Maceió and referred to the Wild Animal Screening Center (Cetas) in the city. Upon arrival, the animals were examined for ectoparasites within 24 hours. In total, 10/33 (30%) opossums were found to be infested by 26 larvae of the argasid tick Ornithodoros mimon Kohls, Clifford & Jones, 1969. Morphological identification of ticks was corroborated by generating partial sequences of the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene from three tick specimens. This study marks the first report of an argasid tick in the state of Alagoas. Future studies should investigate whether populations of both O. mimon ticks and their host, D. albiventris, in the state of Alagoas carry potential zoonotic agents capable of causing tick-borne diseases.

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来源期刊
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria PARASITOLOGY-VETERINARY SCIENCES
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
7.70%
发文量
90
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: La revista es un órgano de difusión del Colegio Brasileño de Parasitología Veterinaria, con una especificidad dentro de esa área, la difusión de los resultados de la investigación brasileña en las áreas de Helmintología, Protozoología, Entomología y agentes transmitidos por artrópodos, relacionados con la salud animal.
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