细胞衰老背景下的脂质重塑

Khaled Tighanimine
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引用次数: 0

摘要

细胞衰老是一种不可逆的反应,它能抑制受压细胞,从而提供一种有效的肿瘤抑制机制。与此同时,衰老细胞还表现出一种被称为 SASP(衰老相关分泌表型)的免疫原性分泌组,这种分泌组会损害组织的平衡,并与许多与年龄相关的疾病有关。衰老是通过深刻的转录重编程和形态变化来实现的。伴随这些变化的是以生物合成途径重组和脂质重塑为特征的重要代谢适应。在这篇微型综述中,我们强调了脂质代谢与衰老程序之间错综复杂的联系,并讨论了可以减轻衰老负担的潜在脂质通路干预措施。
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Lipid remodeling in context of cellular senescence.

Cellular senescence is a response that irreversibly arrests stressed cells thus providing a potent tumor suppressor mechanism. In parallel, senescent cells exhibit an immunogenic secretome called SASP (senescence-associated secretory phenotype) that impairs tissue homeostasis and is involved in numerous age-related diseases. Senescence establishment is achieved through the unfolding of a profound transcriptional reprogramming together with morphological changes. These alterations are accompanied by important metabolic adaptations characterized by biosynthetic pathways reshuffling and lipid remodeling. In this mini-review we highlight the intricate links between lipid metabolism and the senescence program and we discuss the potential interventions on lipid pathways that can alleviate the senescence burden.

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