[多激素垂体腺瘤(分泌 STH/ACTH/TSH/FSH/LH)的临床病例,诊断陷阱]。

D N Kostyleva, P M Khandaeva, A M Lapshina, E G Przhialkovskaya, Zh E Belaya, А Yu Grigoriev, G A Mel'nichenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据大量研究,最常见的垂体瘤是催乳素瘤,占所有有临床意义腺瘤的 60%,其次依次是无功能垂体腺瘤、促瘤、促皮质素瘤和促甲状腺素瘤。在所有垂体腺瘤中,多激素瘤的发生率不到 1%。这类患者中最常见的混合分泌腺瘤来自 Pit-1 细胞系,可产生多种激素组合:生长激素(GH)、催乳素(PRL)和促甲状腺激素(TSH)。本文介绍了一名患有多激素双组分垂体大腺瘤的患者,其分泌激素的组合罕见而特殊--生长激素(GH)/促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)/促甲状腺激素(TSH)/卵泡刺激素(FSH)/促黄体生成素(LH),并伴有极少的非特异性临床表现,如糖尿病和控制不佳的动脉高血压。
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[Clinical case of plurihormonal pituitary adenoma (STH/ACTH/TSH/FSH/LH-secreting), diagnostic pitfalls].

According to numerous studies, the most common pituitary tumors are prolactinomas, reaching 60% of all clinically significant adenomas, the next in order are non-functional pituitary adenomas, somatotropinomas, corticotropinomas and thyrotropinomas. Plurigormonal tumors occur in less than 1% of all pituitary adenomas. The most common form of mixed secretion adenoma in this patient population, derived from the Pit-1 cell line, produces various combinations of hormones: growth hormone (GH), prolactin (PRL), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). This article presents a patient with a plurihormonal two-component pituitary macroadenoma with a rare and exceptional combination of secreted hormones - GH / adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) / TSH / follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) / luteinizing hormone (LH) with minimal nonspecific clinical manifestations such as diabetes mellitus and poorly controlled arterial hypertension.

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